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5382 The Muhajir are those who forsook their homes and property in Makkah in order to assist the holy Prophet in his
migration to Madinah (Hijrat). Their devotion and sincerity were proved beyond doubt by their self-denial, and they
were now to be rewarded. (59.8)
59:9 - But those who before them had homes (in Medina) and had adopted the Faith show their
affection to such as came to them for refuge and entertain no desire in their hearts for things
given to the (latter) but give them preference over themselves even though poverty was their
(own lot). And those saved from the covetousness of their own souls they are the ones that
achieve prosperity. 5383
5383 This refers to the Ansar (the Helpers), the people of Madinah who accepted Islam when it was persecuted in Makkah,
and who invited the holy Prophet to join them and become their Leader in Madinah. The Hijrat was possible because
of their goodwill and their generous hospitality. They entertained the Prophet and all the refugees (Muhajirs) who
came with him. The most remarkable ties of full brotherhood were established between individual members of the one
group and the other. Until the Ummat got its own resources, the Helpers regularly gave and the Refugees regularly
received. The Helpers counted it a privilege to entertain the Refugees, and even the poor vied with the rich in their
spirit of self-sacrifice. When the confiscated land and property of the Banu Nadhir was divided, and the major portion
was assigned to the refugees, there was not the least jealousy on the part of the Helpers. They rejoiced in the good
fortune of their brethren. And incidentally they were themselves relieved of anxiety and responsibility on their behalf.
(59.9)
Sunan of Abu-Dawood
Hadith 17
Narrated by
Muhajir ibn Qunfudh
Muhajir came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) while he was urinating. He saluted him. The Prophet (peace be upon him)
did not return the salutation to him until he performed ablution. He then apologised to him, saying: I disliked remembering
Allah except in the state of purification.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith
Hadith 5.175 Narrated by
Qais bin Abi Hazim
Abu Bakr went to a lady from the Ahmas tribe called Zainab bint Al-Muhajir and found that she refused to speak. He asked,
"Why does she not speak?" The people said, "She has intended to perform Hajj without speaking." He said to her, "Speak, for
it is illegal not to speak, as it is an action of the pre-Islamic period of ignorance. So she spoke and said, "Who are you?" He
said, "A man from the emigrants." She asked, "Which emigrants?" He replied, "From Quraish." She asked, "From what
branch of Quraish are you?" He said, "You ask too many questions; I am Abu Bakr." She said, "How long shall we enjoy this
good order (i.e. Islamic religion) which Allah has brought after the period of ignorance?" He said, "You will enjoy it as long as
your Imams keep on abiding by its rules and regulations." She asked, "What are the Imams?" He said, "Were there not
heads and chiefs of your nation who used to order the people and they used to obey them?" She said, "Yes." He said, "So
they (i.e. the Imams) are those whom I meant."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith
Hadith 1.9
Narrated by
Abdullah bin Amr
The Prophet said, "A Muslim is the one who avoids harming Muslims with his tongue and hands. And a Muhajir (emigrant) is
the one who gives up (abandons) all what Allah has forbidden."
MUHAMMAD: See under “Prophets”
MUJADILA: See under “Surahs”
MULK: See under “Surahs”
MUMINUN: See under “Surahs”
MUMTAHANA:See under “Surahs”
MUNAFIQUN: See under “Surahs”
MURDER:
2:178 - O ye who believe! the law of equality is prescribed to you in cases of murder; the free for
the free the slave for the slave the woman for the woman. But if any remission is made by the
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