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2246 An example is cited from the story of Thamud. A wonderful She-camel was sent among them as a Portent and a<br />

Symbol. In their wickedness they hamstrung her. So instead of her reclaiming them she was a cause of their<br />

destruction, as their sin and rebellion were laid bare. For the story of the She-camel and the references to the<br />

passages in which she is mentioned, see n. 1044 to vii. 73. (17.59)<br />

2247 Signs, Miracles, and Portents are sent by Allah as a warning, to strike terror into the hearts of evil-doers and reclaim<br />

them to the right path. I have discussed Fear as a motive for reclaiming certain kinds of hard hearts, in my note 82 to<br />

ii. 74. But some hearts are so hard that even this motive does not work. As they have a limited free-will given by Allah,<br />

they are to that extent free to choose. But when they actually choose evil, Allah in His infinite Mercy delays their<br />

punishment and removes the occasion for their immediate self-destruction by withholding the Signs which might make<br />

them transgress all the more and compass their total destruction. (17.59)<br />

18:56 - We only send the Apostles to give glad tidings and to give warnings: but the Unbelievers<br />

dispute with vain argument in order therewith to weaken the truth and they treat My Signs as a<br />

jest as also the fact that they are warned! 2400<br />

2400 The Prophets of Allah are not sent to humour us with dialectics or satisfy the vulgar curiosity for miracles or dark<br />

unusual things. There is no "crookedness" (xviii. 1) in their preaching. They come to preach the Truth,-not in an<br />

abstract way, but with special reference to our conduct. They give us the good news of salvation lest we despair in the<br />

presence of Sin, and to warn us clearly of the dangers of Evil. Vain controversies about words only weaken their<br />

mission, or turn it into ridicule. The ungodly have a trick also of treating the earnest preaching to them itself as a jest<br />

and ridiculing it. (18.56)<br />

18:57 - And who doth more wrong than one who is reminded of the Signs of his Lord but turns<br />

away from them forgetting the (deeds) which his hands have sent forth? Verily We have set<br />

veils over their hearts lest they should understand this and over their ears deafness. If thou<br />

callest them to guidance even then will they never accept guidance. 2401<br />

2401 Considering the power of sin, and how it gets hold of the hearts of men, and considering all the wrongs that men have<br />

done, it is the height of folly and injustice on their part to turn away from warnings which are given expressly for their<br />

good. But a stage of callousness is reached, when, by their own choice, they have rendered themselves impervious to<br />

Allah's Grace. At that stage a veil is put over their hearts and they are left alone for a time, that they may commune<br />

with themselves and perhaps repent and seek Allah's Mercy again. If they do not, it is their own loss. See next verse.<br />

(18.57)<br />

39:63 - To Him belong the keys of the heavens and the earth: and those who reject the Signs of<br />

Allah it is they who will be in loss. 4336<br />

4336 Allah has nothing to lose by the rebellion or disobedience of His creatures. It is they who lose, because they go<br />

counter to their own nature, the beautiful mould in which Allah created them. (39.63)<br />

68:15 - When to him are rehearsed Our Signs "Tales of the Ancients" he cries. 56035604<br />

5603 Allah's Signs, by which He calls us, are everywhere-in nature and in our very heart and soul. In Revelation, every<br />

verse is a Sign, for it stands symbolically for far more than it says. "Sign" (Ayat) thus becomes a technical term for a<br />

verse of the Qur-an. (68.15)<br />

(SIGNS) OF THE CREATION:<br />

3:190 - Behold! in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of night and day<br />

there are indeed Signs for men of understanding. 497<br />

497 See ii. 164. The two items mentioned here are just brief symbols recalling the six or seven mentioned in the other<br />

passage. And those too are but brief symbols and reminders of the glorious majesty of Allah and His goodness to<br />

man. (3.190)<br />

6:95 - t is Allah Who causeth the seed-grain and the date-stone to split and sprout. He causeth the<br />

living to issue from the dead and He is the one to cause the dead to issue from the living.<br />

That is Allah; then how are ye deluded away from the truth? 918919920<br />

918 Another beautiful nature passage, referring to God's wonderful artistry in His Creation. In how few and how simple<br />

words, the whole pageant of Creation is placed before us. Beginning from our humble animal needs and dependence<br />

on the vegetable world, we are asked to contemplate the interaction of the living and the dead. Here is mystic<br />

teaching, referring not only to physical life but to the higher life above the physical plane, -not only to individual life but<br />

to the collective life of nations. Then we take a peep into the daily miracle of morning, noon, and night, and pass on to<br />

the stars that guide the distant mariner. We rise still higher to the mystery of the countless individuals from the one<br />

human soul, -their sojourn and their destiny. So we get back to the heavens: the description of th luscious fruits which<br />

the "gentle rain from heaven" produces, leaves us to contemplate the spiritual fruits which faith will provide for us,with<br />

the aid of the showers of God's mercy. (6.95)<br />

919 The seed-grain and the date-stone are selected as types in the vegetable kingdom, showing how our physical life<br />

depends on it. The fruits mentioned later (in vi 99) start another allegory which we shall notice later. Botanists will<br />

notice that the seed-grain includes the cereals (such as wheat, barley, rice, millet, etc.) which are monocotyledons, as<br />

well as the pulses (such as beans, peas, gram, etc.) and other seeds which are dicotyledons. These two represent the<br />

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