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241<br />

895 In continuation of the seven heads of argument refered to in nn. 876 and 885, we have here the final two heads: (8)<br />

Who would, after receiving guidance from the living, eternal God, turn to lifeless idols? To do so would indeed show<br />

that we were made into fools, wandering to a precipice therefore accept the only true guidance, the guidance of God,<br />

and obey his Law, for we shall have to answer before His judgment-seat. (6.71)<br />

6:63 - Say: "who is it that delivereth you from the dark recesses of land and sea when ye call upon<br />

Him in humility and silent terror: `if He only delivers us from these (dangers) (we vow) we shall<br />

truly show our gratitude'.?" 885886887<br />

885 In continuation of the four heads of argument refered to in n. 876, we have three more heads here in vi. 63-65: (5)<br />

your calling upon Him in times of danger shows that in the depths of your hearts you feel His need; (6) God's<br />

Providence saves you, and yet you ungratefully run after false gods; (7) it is not only physical calamitites that you<br />

have to fear; your mutual discords and vengeances are even more destructive, and only faith in God can save you<br />

from them. (6.63)<br />

886 Zulumat: dark recesses, terrrible lurking dangers, as in deserts or mountains, or forests, or seas. (6.63)<br />

7:193 - If ye call them to guidance they will not obey: for you it is the same whether ye call them or<br />

ye hold your peace! 1166<br />

1166 When false worship takes root, the teacher of Truth finds much to discourage him. As far as he is concerned, it seems<br />

as if he has produced no effect. Yet his duty is to continue his work, in the spirit of verse 199 below, forgiving all<br />

opposition, teaching what is right, and not joining the ignorant in their attitude of doubt and indecision. (7.193)<br />

7:194 - Verily those whom ye call upon besides Allah are servants like unto you: call upon them<br />

and let them listen to your prayer if ye are (indeed) truthful! 1167<br />

1167 False gods, whether idols or deified men, or ideas and superstitions, have no existence of their own, independent of<br />

Allah's creation. They are Allah's creatures, and like servents are subject to His authority. Deified men are not real<br />

men, but false ideas of men. They cannot help themselves: how can they help others? (7.194)<br />

7:195 - Have they feet to walk with? or hands to lay hold with? or eyes to see with? or ears to hear<br />

with? Say: "Call your god-partners scheme (your worst) against me and give me no respite!<br />

1168<br />

1168 Here is a test and a challenge. If the false gods had any power or even existence, collect them all together, and, says<br />

the Prophet of Allah, "Let them do their worst against me." They cannot: because the whole thing is based on a<br />

superstition and a chimaera. (7.195)<br />

7:197 - But those ye call upon besides Him are unable to help you and indeed to help themselves."<br />

7:198 - If thou callest them to guidance they hear not. Thou wilt see them looking at thee but they<br />

see not. 1169<br />

1169 The beauty and righteousness of Al-Mustafa's life were acknowledged on all hands, until he received the mission to<br />

preach and to fight against evil. What happened then? Evil erected barricades for itself. It had eyes, but it refused to<br />

see. It had ears, but it refused to hear. It had intelligence, but it blocked up its channels of understanding. Even now,<br />

after Fourteen Centuries, a life of unexampled purity, probity, justice, and righteousness is seen in false lights by blind<br />

detractors! (7.198)<br />

10:106 - Nor call on any other than Allah such will neither profit thee nor hurt thee: if thou dost<br />

Behold! thou shalt certainly be of those who do wrong."<br />

13:14 - For Him (alone) is prayer in Truth: any others that they call upon besides Him hear them no<br />

more than if they were to stretch forth their hands for water to reach their mouth but it reaches<br />

them not: for the prayer of those without Faith is nothing but (futile) wandering (in the mind).<br />

18221823<br />

1822 Haqq=truth; right; what is due, befitting, proper. All these meanings are to be understood here. If we worship anything<br />

other than Allah (whether it is idols, stars, powers of nature, spirits, or deified men, or Self, or Power, or Wealth,<br />

Science or Art, Talent or Intellect), our worship is both foolish and futile. (13.14)<br />

1823 Without Faith, it is obvious that prayer or worship has no meaning whatever. It is but an aberration of the mind. But<br />

there is a deeper meaning. You may have false faith, as in superstitions or in worshipping things other than Allah, as<br />

explained in the last note. In that case, too, you are pursuing mere phantoms of the mind. When you come to examine<br />

it, it is mere imbecility or futility. Worship and prayer are justified only to Allah, the One True God. (13.14)<br />

17:56 - Say: "Call on those besides Him whom ye fancy: they have neither the power to remove<br />

your troubles from you nor to change them." 2242<br />

2242 Men's suspicions of each or of the prophets have been condemned in the previous verses. We now have the<br />

strongest condemnation of all, that of imagining any other being as being equal or in the same category with One true<br />

Go to UP<br />

241

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