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2146<br />

6290 Verses 2-3 describe the conditions as they were at the time when this Sura was revealed, and may be freely<br />

paraphrased: 'I am a worshipper of the One True God, the Lord of all, of you as well as of myself; but you on account<br />

of your vested interests have not the will to give up your false worship, of idols and self'. Verses 4-5 describe the<br />

psychological reasons: I, being a prophet of Allah do not and cannot possibly desire to follow your false ancestral<br />

ways; and you, as custodians of the false worship, have not the will to give up your ways of worship, which are wrong'.<br />

The "will" in the translation represents less the future tense than the will, the desire, the psychological possibility: it<br />

tries to reproduce the Arabic noun-agent. (109.3)<br />

109:4 - And I will not worship that which ye have been wont to worship<br />

109:5 - Nor will ye worship that which I worship.<br />

109:6 - To you be your Way and to me mine. 6291<br />

6291 'I, having been given the Truth, cannot come to your false ways: you, having your vested interests, will not give them<br />

up. For your ways the responsibility is yours: I have shown you the Truth. For my ways the responsibility is mine: you<br />

have no right to ask me to abandon the Truth. Your persecutions will be vain: the Truth must prevail in the end'. This<br />

was the attitude of Faith then: but it is true for all time. Hold fast to Truth, "in scorn of consequence". (109.6)<br />

2:165 - Yet there are men who take (for worship) others besides Allah as equal (with Allah); they<br />

love them as they should love Allah. But those of faith are overflowing in their love for Allah. If<br />

only the unrighteous could see behold they would see the penalty that to Allah belongs all<br />

power and Allah will strongly enforce the penalty. 167<br />

167 Everything around and within us points to unity of purpose and design, - points to God. Yet there are foolish persons<br />

(unrighteous - those who deliberately use the choice given them to go wrong). They think something else is equal to<br />

God. Perhaps they even do lip service to God. If only the unrighteous could see the consequences, they would see<br />

the terrible Penalty, and that all Power is in God's hands, not in that of any one else. Who are these others who are<br />

used as fetishes by the misguided? It may be: (1) creatures of their own imagination, or of their faculties misused; the<br />

idea lying behind Idols is akin to this, for no intelligent idol-worshipper owns to worshipping stocks and stones; or (2)<br />

good leaders whose names have been misused out of perversity to erect them to a position of equality with God; or<br />

(3) Powers of evil that deliberately mislead. When it comes to the inevitable consequences of blasphemy and the<br />

rejection of God, the eyes of all are opened and these false and artificial relations dissolve. The idea which was<br />

created into a fetish disowns its follower, i.e. is seen to have no reasonable basis in the life of the follower, and the<br />

follower is forced to renounce it as false. The good ones would take an unholy delight in exposing the facts. The<br />

Reality is now irresistible but alas! at what cost? (2.165)<br />

2:166 - Then would those who are followed clear themselves of those who follow (them); they would<br />

see the penalty and all relations between them would be cut off.<br />

2:167 - And those who followed would say: "If only we had one more chance we would clear<br />

ourselves of them as they have cleared themselves of us." Thus will Allah show them (the<br />

fruits of) their deeds as (nothing but) regrets nor will there be a way for them out of the fire. 168<br />

168 Our deeds are irrevocable and we must pass through the Fire of repentance and regrets. (2.167)<br />

10:104 - Say: "O ye men! if ye are in doubt as to my religion (behold!) I worship not what ye<br />

worship other than Allah But I worship Allah Who will take your souls (at death): I am<br />

commanded to be (in the ranks) of the Believers. 1485148614871488<br />

1485 Other people may hesitate, or doubt, or wonder. But the righteous man has no doubt in his own mind, and he declares<br />

his Faith clearly and unambiguously to all, as did Al-Mustafa. (10.104)<br />

1486 The worship of the One and True God is not a fancy worship, to be arrived at merely by reasoning and philosophy. It<br />

touches the vital issues of life and death-which are in His hands and His alone. (10.104)<br />

1487 Nor is the worship of One God an invention of the Prophet. It comes as a direct command through him and to all.<br />

(10.104)<br />

1488 Individual Faith is good, but it is completed and strengthened by joining or forming a Righteous Society, in which the<br />

individual can develop and expand. Islam was never a religion of monks and anchorites. It laid great stress on social<br />

duties, which in many ways test and train the individual's character. (10.104)<br />

14:21 - They will all be marshalled before Allah together: then will the weak say to those who were<br />

arrogant "For us we but followed you; can ye then avail us at all against the wrath of Allah?"<br />

They will reply "If we had received the guidance of Allah we should have given it to you: to us<br />

it makes no difference (now) whether we rage or bear (these torments) with patience: for<br />

ourselves there is no way of escape." 18951896<br />

1895 When the time for judgment comes, there are two kinds of disillusionment waiting for the ungodly: (1) Those who were<br />

misled and failed to see that each soul bears its own personal responsibility (ii. 134) and cannot shift it on to others,<br />

will turn to those who misled them, in the hope that they might intercede for them or do something to help them. They<br />

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