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42<br />

Going Back Home After the Hajj<br />

Muslim has reported from Al-'Ala bin Al-Hadrami that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, "A pilgrim from abroad may stay<br />

for three (days) after completing his Hajj."<br />

Sunan of Abu-Dawood<br />

Hadith 5085<br />

Narrated by<br />

Ali ibn Umar ibn Husayn ibn Ali<br />

The Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) as saying: Do not go out much when there are few people about , for Allah the<br />

Exalted scatters abroad of His beasts in that hour (according to Ibn Marwan's version). Ibn Marwan's version has: For Allah<br />

has creatures. He then mentioned the barking of dogs and braying of asses in a similar manner. He added in his version: Ibn<br />

al-Had said: Shurahbil ibn al-Hajib told me on the authority of Jabir ibn Abdullah from the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon<br />

him) similar to it.<br />

ABSTENTION:<br />

Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith<br />

Hadith 8.675<br />

Anas<br />

Narrated by<br />

Allah's Apostle took an oath for abstention from his wives (for one month), and during those days he had a sprain in his foot.<br />

He stayed in a Mashrubah (an upper room) for twenty-nine nights and then came down. Then the people said, "O Allah's<br />

Apostle! You took an oath for abstention (from your wives) for one month." On that he said, "A month can be of twenty-nine<br />

days."<br />

See: under ―Women‖ ( 2:226,227)<br />

ABU LAHAB:<br />

See under ―Names‖ (111:1)<br />

Maududi Sura Introductions<br />

Surah 111. Al-Lahab<br />

See Section<br />

Although the commentators have not disputed its being a Makki Surah, yet it is difficult to determine in which phase of the<br />

life at Makkah precisely it was revealed. However, in view of Abu Lahab's role and conduct against the Holy Prophet's<br />

message of Truth, it can be assumed that it must have been revealed in the period when he had transgressed all limits in his<br />

mad hostility to him, and his attitude was becoming a serious obstruction in the progress of Islam. It may well have been<br />

revealed in the period when the Quraish had boycotted the Holy Prophet (upon whom be peace) together with the people of<br />

his clan and besieged them in Shi'b Abi Talib, and Abu Lahab was the only person to join with the enemies against his own<br />

relatives. The basis of this assumption is that Abu Lahab was the Holy Prophet's uncle, and public condemnation of the uncle<br />

by the tongue of the nephew could not be proper until the extreme excesses committed by the uncle had become visible to<br />

everyone. If the Surah had been revealed before this, in the very beginning, the people would have regarded it as morally<br />

discourteous that the nephew should so condemn the uncle.<br />

Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith<br />

Hadith 6.293 Narrated by<br />

Ibn Abbas<br />

When the Verse: "And warn your tribe of near-kindred," was revealed, the Prophet ascended the Safa (mountain) and started<br />

calling, "O Bani Fihr! O Bani 'Adi!" addressing various tribes of Quraish till they were assembled. Those who could not come<br />

themselves, sent their messengers to see what was there. Abu Lahab and other people from Quraish came and the Prophet<br />

then said, "Suppose I told you that there is an (enemy) cavalry in the valley intending to attack you, would you believe me?"<br />

They said, "Yes, for we have not found you telling anything other than the truth." He then said, "I am a warner to you in face of<br />

a terrific punishment." Abu Lahab said (to the Prophet) "May your hands perish all this day. Is it for this purpose you have<br />

gathered us?" Then it was revealed: "Perish the hands of Abu Lahab (one of the Prophet's uncles), and perish he! His wealth<br />

and his children will not profit him..." (111.1-5)<br />

111:1 - Perish the hands of the Father of Flame! Perish he! 6294<br />

111:2 - No profit to him from all his wealth and all his gains!<br />

111:3 - Burnt soon will he be in a Fire of blazing Flame!<br />

111:4 - His wife shall carry the (crackling) wood as fuel! 6295<br />

Go to UP<br />

42

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