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1088<br />

14. Kindness to<br />

2.83, 4.36, 17.23, 29.8, 31.14, 31.15<br />

15. Kindness in speech to aged<br />

17.23<br />

16. Praying for<br />

17.24<br />

17. Repelling old<br />

17.23<br />

18. Share of in the heritage<br />

4.11<br />

19. Spending for<br />

2.215<br />

PATH OF ALLAH<br />

14:3 - Those who love the life of this world more than the Hereafter who hinder (men) from the Path<br />

of Allah and seek therein something crooked: they are astray by a long distance. 1873<br />

1873 The Unbelievers are here characterised in three ways: (1) they love this ephemeral life and its vanities more than the<br />

true Life which goes into the Hereafter; (2) they not only harm themselves but mislead others, (3) their own crooked<br />

minds search for something crooked in Allah's straight Path (Cf. vii. 45). But in doing so, they go farther and farther<br />

from the Truth. (14.3)<br />

PARTNERSHIP WITH ALLAH:<br />

PROTECTORS / PARTNERS / INTERCESSORS<br />

40:60 - And your Lord says: "Call on Me; I will answer your (Prayer): But those who are too<br />

arrogant to serve Me will surely find themselves in Hell in humiliation!" 4434<br />

4434 As this life is not the end of all things, and we are to have its fulfilment in the Hereafter: we have only to pray to the<br />

Lord of the Present and the Hereafter, and He will hear us, forgive us, guide us, and make our Path smooth. But Pride<br />

will have its fall,-and its humiliating Punishment: Cf. xxxvii. 18. (40.60)<br />

17:22 - Take not with Allah another object of worship; or thou (O man!) wilt sit in disgrace and<br />

destitution. 22022203<br />

2202 The seeming inequality of gifts to men might make short-sighted men impugn the impartiality of Allah. But the fault lies<br />

with such men's own want of knowledge and want of Faith. There is no excuse for them to seek other objects of<br />

worship than Allah. For there is none worthy of worship except Allah. (17.22)<br />

2203 If foolish men turn to false objects of worship, they will not only be disappointed, but they will lose the respect of their<br />

own fellow-men, and spiritually they will be reduced to destitution. All their talents and their works will be of no avail.<br />

(17.22)<br />

36:74 - Yet they take (for worship) gods other than Allah (hoping) that they might be helped!<br />

4021 There is some difference of opinion among Commentators as to the exact meaning to be attached to this clause. As I<br />

understand it, the meaning seems to be this. Man is apt to forget or turn away from the true God, the source of all the<br />

good which he enjoys, and to go after imaginary powers in the shape of gods, heroes, men, or abstract things like<br />

Science or Nature or Philosophy, or superstitious things like Magic, or Good-Fortune or Ill-Fortune, or embodiments of<br />

his own selfish desires. He thinks that they might help him in this Life or in the Hereafter (if he believes in a Hereafter).<br />

But they cannot help him: on the contrary all things that are false will be brought up and condemned before Allah's<br />

Judgment-seat, and the worshippers of the Falsehoods will also be treated as a troop favouring the Falsehoods and<br />

therefore worthy of condemnation. The Falsehoods, therefore, instead of helping them, will contribute to their<br />

condemnation. (36.75)<br />

4022 If men are so foolish as to reject Allah, let not the men of Allah grieve over it. They should do their duty, and leave the<br />

rest to Allah. Allah knows all the open and secret motives that sway the wicked, and His Plan must ultimately prevail,<br />

however much appearances may be against it at any given time. (36.76)<br />

16:51 - Allah has said: "Take not (for worship) two gods: for He is just One Allah: then fear Me (and<br />

Me alone)." 2077<br />

2077 The ancient Persians believed in two powers in the Universe, one good and the other evil. The Pagan Arabs also had<br />

pairs of deities: e.g., Jibr (Sorcery) and Tagut (Evil), referred to in iv. 51, n. 573, or the idols on Safa and Marwa<br />

referred to in n. 160 to ii. 158: their names were Isaf and Naila. (16.51)<br />

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1088

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