01.03.2017 Views

ism

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

1383<br />

18:58 - But your Lord is Most Forgiving Full of Mercy. If He were to call them (at once) to account<br />

for what they have earned then surely He would have hastened their Punishment: but they<br />

have their appointed time beyond which they will find no refuge. 2402<br />

2402 Min duni-hi: should we take the pronoun to refer to "the appointed time" or to "your Lord" mentioned at the beginning<br />

of the verse? Most Commentators take the former view, and I have translated accordingly. But I agree with those who<br />

take the latter view, and the better translation would be: "But they have their appointed time, and except with Allah,<br />

they will find no refuge." That means that even during the period allowed them, when they are left to wander astray as<br />

they have rejected Allah's Grace, Allah's Mercy is open to them if they will repent and return; but nothing but Allah's<br />

Mercy can save them. (18.58)<br />

23:97 - And say: "O my Lord! I seek refuge with Thee from the suggestions of the Evil Ones; 2935<br />

2935 But in any case, shun evil for yourself, and you cannot do this without seeking the help and protection of Allah. Not<br />

only must you shun all promptings of evil, but you must shun its proximity. It may be that in retaliating on evil, or even<br />

in your curiosity to discover what evil is, you may fall into evil yourself. You should avoid going near it or anything<br />

which brings it near to you. And in this matter you should seek Allah's help. (23.97)<br />

23:98 - "And I seek refuge with Thee O my Lord! lest they should come near me."<br />

40:56 - Those who dispute about the Signs of Allah without any authority bestowed on them there<br />

is nothing in their breasts but (the quest of) greatness which they shall never attain to: seek<br />

refuge then in Allah: it is He Who hears and sees (all things). 4430<br />

4430 The Disputes are actuated by nothing but the desire for self-glory and self- aggrandizement. Their desire is not likely<br />

to receive fruition, but others should take warning from it. (40.56)<br />

41:36 - And if (at any time) an incitement to discord is made to thee by the Evil One seek refuge in<br />

Allah. He is the One Who hears and knows all things. 4507<br />

4506 The moral standard referred to in the last verse can only be reached by the exercise of the highest patience and selfrestraint.<br />

All sorts of human weaknesses and counsels of pseudo-wisdom and "self-respect" will keep breaking in, but<br />

resist them as suggestions of Evil (see next verse). If you reach anywhere near that high standard, you will be indeed<br />

most fortunate in a spiritual sense, for Allah's Revelation will have made you great and free. (41.35)<br />

4507 Nazaga has in it the idea of discord, slander, disharmony, as well as incitements to such disturbances in the soul.<br />

They can only proceed from evil, and should be resisted with the help of Allah. See also last note. (41.36)<br />

113:1 - Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the Dawn 63016302<br />

6301 In Allah's created world, there are all kinds of forces and counter-forces, especially those put<br />

in motion by beings who have been endowed with some sort of will. The forces of good may<br />

be compared to light, and those of evil to darkness. Allah can cleave the depths of darkness<br />

and produce light (vi. 96), and therefore we should cast off fear and take refuge in divine<br />

guidance and goodness. (113.1)<br />

6302 Falaq is the Dawn or Daybreak, the cleaving of darkness and the manifestation of light. This may be understood in<br />

various senses: (1) literally, when the darkness of the night is at its worst, rays of light pierce through and produce the<br />

dawn; (2) when the darkness of ignorance is at its worst, the light of Allah pierces through the soul and gives it<br />

enlightenment: xxiv. 35; (3) non-existence is darkness, and life and activity may be typified by light. The author and<br />

source of all true light is Allah, and if we seek Him, we are free from ignorance, superstition, fear, and every kind of<br />

evil. (113.1)<br />

113:2 - From the mischief of created things; 6303<br />

6303 See n. 6301 above. Our trust in Allah is the refuge from every kind of fear and superstition, every kind of danger and<br />

evil. Three special kinds of mischief are specified in the next three verses, against which our best guard is our trust in<br />

Allah, the Light of the heavens and the earth. They are: (1) physical dangers, typified by darkness. (2) physical<br />

dangers within us, typified by Secret Arts, and (3) physical dangers from without us, resulting from a perverted will,<br />

which seeks to destroy<br />

113:3 -From the mischief of Darkness as it overspreads; 6304<br />

6304 The darkness of the night, physical darkness, is a good type of physical dangers and difficulties. Many people are<br />

afraid of physical darkness, and all are afraid of physical injuries, accidents, and calamities. We should not fear, but<br />

having taken reasonable precautions, trust in Allah. (113.3)<br />

113:4 - From the mischief of those who practice Secret Arts; 6305<br />

Go to UP<br />

1383

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!