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1677<br />

of things pure and good such is Allah your Lord. So Glory to Allah the Lord of the Worlds!<br />

4438443944404441<br />

4438 The argument in the last two verses was from man's personal experiences of his physical life. In this and the next<br />

verse a parallel argument is addressed to man on a much higher plane: 'look at the spacious earth and the canopy of<br />

the sky; look at the special position you occupy above other animals that you know, in shape and form, and moral and<br />

spiritual capacities; consider your refinements in food and fruits and the higher spiritual Sustenance of which your<br />

physical food is a type; would you not indeed say that the Lord is good, and would you not glorify His holy name?'<br />

(40.64)<br />

51:48 - And We have spread out the (spacious) earth: how excellently We do spread out!<br />

58:11 –O ye who believe! When ye are told to make room in the assemblies (spread out and)<br />

make room: (Ample) room will Allah provide for you. And when ye are told to rise up rise up:<br />

Allah will raise up to (suitable) ranks (and degrees) those of you who believe and who have<br />

been granted Knowledge: and Allah is well-acquainted with all ye do. 534753485349<br />

5347 Even when a great man or a Leader comes into an Assembly, we are not to press forward without discipline, as it<br />

causes inconvenience to him and detriment to public business. Nor are we to shut out other people who have equal<br />

rights to be in the Assembly. We must spread out, for Allah's earthis spacious, and so are our opportunities. (58.11)<br />

78:6 - Have We not made the earth as a wide expanse 5890<br />

5890 See n. 2038 to xvi. 15. Cf. also xiii. 3 and xv. 19. The spacious expanse of the earth may be compared to a carpet, to<br />

which the mountains act as pegs. The Signs of Allah are thus enumerated: the great panorama of outer nature<br />

(verses 6-7); the creation of Man in pairs, with the succession of rest and work fitting in with the succession of night<br />

and day (verses 8-11); the firmaments above, with their splendid lights (verses 12-13); and the clouds and rain and<br />

abundant harvests, which knit sky and earth and man together (verses 14-16). These point to Allah, and Allah's<br />

Message points to the Future Life. (78.6)<br />

71:20 - "`That ye may go about therein in spacious roads.' " 5719<br />

5719 Fijaj implies valley-roads or passes between mountains. Though there are mountain chains on the earth, Allah's<br />

artistry has provided even in such regions, valleys and channels by which men may go about. Mountain roads usually<br />

follow the valleys. A) Sinners always resent it as a reproach that righteous men should speak to them for their own<br />

good. They prefer smooth flatterers, and they worship power even though the depositaries of power are selfish men,<br />

who neither profit themselves nor profit others by the wealth and man-power that they collect round themselves. They<br />

forget that mere material things may be a delusion and a snare unless the moral and spiritual factor behind them<br />

sanctifies them. (71.20)<br />

SPEAK: (ILL)<br />

24:15 - Behold ye received it on your tongues and said out of your mouths things of which ye<br />

had no knowledge; and ye thought it to be a light matter while it was most serious in the sight<br />

of Allah. 2968<br />

2968 There are three things here reprobated by way of moral teaching: (1) if others speak an evil word, that is no reason<br />

why you should allow it to defile your tongue; (2) if you get a thought or suspicion which is not based on your certain<br />

knowledge, do not give it currency by giving it expression; and (3) others may think it is a small matter to speak lightly<br />

of something which blasts a person's character or reputation: in the eyes of Allah it is a most serious matter in any<br />

case, but specially when it involves the honour and reputation of pious women. (24.15)<br />

24:16 - And why did ye not when ye heard it say "It is not right of us to speak of this: Glory to Allah!<br />

this is a most serious slander!" 2969<br />

2969 The right course would have been to stop any further currency of false slanders by ignoring them and at least refusing<br />

to help in their circulation. The exclamation "Subhanaka", "Praise to Thee (O Allah)", or "Glory to Allah!" is an<br />

exclamation of surprise and disavowal as much as to say, "We do not believe it! And we shall have nothing to do with<br />

you, O false slanderers!" (24.16)<br />

49:2 - O ye who believe! raise not your voices above the voice of the Prophet nor speak aloud to<br />

him in talk as ye may speak aloud to one another lest your deeds become vain and ye<br />

perceive not. 49204921<br />

4920 It is bad manners to talk loudly before your Leader. Some ill-mannered people so raise their voices as to drown the<br />

voice of their Leader, in conversation or in Council. (49.2)<br />

4921 Such rudeness may even destroy the value of such services as they may otherwise have been able to render, and all<br />

this without their even realising the harm they were doing to the Cause. (49.2)<br />

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1677

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