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896<br />

We were with the Prophet while we were young and had no wealth whatever. So Allah's Apostle said, "O young people!<br />

Whoever among you can marry, should marry, because it helps him lower his gaze and guard his modesty (i.e. his private<br />

parts from committing illegal sexual intercourse etc.), and whoever is not able to marry, should fast, as fasting diminishes his<br />

sexual power."<br />

Sahih Muslim Hadith<br />

Hadith 5375 Narrated by<br />

AbuTalhah<br />

While We were sitting in front of the house and talking amongst ourselves, Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) happened<br />

to come there. He stood by us and said: What about you and your meetings on the path? Avoid these meetings on the paths.<br />

We said: We were sitting here without (any intention of doing harm to the passers-by); we are sitting to discuss matters and<br />

to hold conversation amongst ourselves. Thereupon he said: If there is no help (for you but to sit on these paths), then give<br />

the paths their rights and these are lowering of the gaze, exchanging of greetings and good conversation.<br />

LOWER THY WING:<br />

15:88 - Strain not thine eyes (wistfully) at what We have bestowed on certain classes of them nor<br />

grieve over them: but lower thy wing (in gentleness) to the Believers. 200920102011<br />

2009 It may be that other people have worldly goods which worldly men envy. Do they necessarily bring happiness? Even<br />

the temporary pleasure that they may give is not unmixed with spiritual poisons, and even so, will not last. The man of<br />

God looks with wistful eyes at other things,-the favour and countenance of Allah. (15.88)<br />

2010 The Prophet of Allah, in his human love and sympathy, may grieve over certain classes of people who are puffed up<br />

with false notions and callous to the Message of Allah. But he should not make himself unhappy. There is no flaw in<br />

Allah's Plan, and it must prevail. This was addressed in the first instance to Al-Mustafa, but in a minor degree, it<br />

applies to all righteous men. (15.88)<br />

2011 The metaphor is from a bird who lowers her wing in tender solicitude for her little ones. Cf. xvii. 24, where it is applied<br />

to "lowering the wing" to aged parents. (15.88)<br />

17:24 - And out of kindness lower to them the wing of humility and say: "My Lord! bestow on them<br />

Thy Mercy even as they cherished me in childhood." 22052206<br />

2205 Cf. xv. 88 and n. 2011. The metaphor is that of a high-flying bird which lowers her wing out of tenderness to her<br />

offspring. There is a double aptness. (1) When the parent was strong and the child was helpless, parental affection<br />

was showered on the child: when the child grows up and is strong, and the parent is helpless, can he do less than<br />

bestow similar tender care on the parent? (2) But more: he must approach the matter with gentle humility: for does not<br />

parental love, remind him of the great love with which Allah cherishes His creatures? There is something here more<br />

than simple human gratitude; it goes up into the highest spiritual region. (17.24)<br />

2206 Note that we are asked to honour our father and mother, not "that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord<br />

thy God giveth thee" (Exod. xx. 12), but upon much higher and more universal grounds, such as befit a perfected<br />

revelation. In the first place, not merely respect, but cherishing kindness, and humility to parents, are commanded. In<br />

the second place, this command is bracketed with the command to worship the One True God. Parental love should<br />

be to us a type of divine love: nothing that we can do can ever really compensate for that which we have received. In<br />

the third place (see next verse) our spiritual advancement is tested by this: we cannot expect Allah's forgiveness if we<br />

are rude or unkind to those who unselfishly brought us up. (17.24)<br />

26:215 - And lower thy wing to the Believers who follow thee. 3233<br />

3233 That is, be kind, gentle, and considerate with them, as a high flying bird is when she lowers her wing to her offspring.<br />

Cf. xvii. 24 and n. 2205, and xv. 88 and n. 201 1. (26.215)<br />

LUQMAN:<br />

See Surah :31<br />

31:2: Note:3580 –– See under “Wisdom”<br />

31:12 - We bestowed (in the past) wisdom on Luqman: "Show (thy) gratitude to Allah." Any who is<br />

(so) grateful does so to the profit of his own soul: but if any is ungrateful verily Allah is free of<br />

all wants worthy of all praise. 35933594<br />

3593 The sage Luqman, after whom this Sura is called, belongs to Arab tradition. Very little is known of his life. He is<br />

usually associated with a long life, and his title is Mu'ammar (the long-lived). He is referred by some to the age of the<br />

'Ad people, for whom see n. 1040 to vii. 65. He is the type of perfect wisdom. It is said that he belonged to a humble<br />

station in life, being a slave or a carpenter, and that he refused worldly power and a kingdom. Many instructive<br />

Go to UP<br />

896

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