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1439<br />

necessary by Allah's Law is not self willed rebellion or defiance, but love of Allah, which means the true love of man in<br />

the highest sense of the word. And the reason we should give is: "Both you and I have to return to Allah; therefore not<br />

only must I follow Allah's Will, but you must command nothing against Allah's Will." (31.15)<br />

3599 These conflicts may appear to us strange and puzzling in this life. But in Allah's Presence we shall see their real<br />

meaning and significance. It may be that that was one way in which our true mettle could be tested: for it is not easy to<br />

disobey and love man at the same time. (31.15)<br />

84:14 - Truly did he think that he would not have to return (to Us)! 6042<br />

6042 Most of the Evil in this world is due to the false idea that man is irresponsible, or to a mad and thoughtless indulgence<br />

of self. Man is not irresponsible. He is responsible for every deed, word, and thought of his, to his Maker, to Whom he<br />

has to return, to give an account of himself. To remember this and act accordingly is to achieve salvation; to forget or<br />

flout that responsibility is to get into Hell. (84.14)<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 4.19<br />

On invoking Allah upon witnessing Death<br />

Saying: "Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un" (We belong to Allah and truly to Him we shall Return)<br />

A believer should, at the death of a relative or a friend, invoke Allah and say: "Verily we belong to Allah, and truly to Him shall<br />

we return." The following reports show that to do so is commendable.<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 2.148b<br />

Taking different routes to and from musalla<br />

Most of the people of knowledge are of the opinion that it is preferred for a person to go to the salah by one route and then to<br />

return home through another route, regardless of whether he be the imam or a member of the congregation.<br />

Jabir reports: "On the days of 'id, the Prophet would take different routes." This is related by al-Bukhari.<br />

Abu Hurairah says: "When the Prophet went to salatul 'id, he would return through a different route." This is related by<br />

Ahmad, Muslim, and at-Tirmidhi .<br />

REVELATION:<br />

2:23 - And if ye are in doubt as to what We have revealed from time to time to Our servant then<br />

produce a Surah like thereunto; and call your witnesses or helpers (if there are any) besides<br />

Allah if your (doubts) are true. 42<br />

42 How do we know that there is revelation, and that is from God? Here is a concrete test. The Teacher of God's Truth<br />

has placed before you many Suras. Can you produce one like it? If there is any one besides God, who can inspire<br />

spiritual truth in such noble language, produce your evidence. Or is it that your doubts are merely argumentative,<br />

refractory, against your own inner light, or conscience? All true revelation is itself a miracle, and stands on its own<br />

merits. (2.23)<br />

2:90 - Miserable is the price for which they have sold their souls in that they deny (the revelation)<br />

which Allah has sent down in insolent envy that Allah of His Grace should send it to any of His<br />

servants He pleases; thus have they drawn on themselves wrath upon wrath. And humiliating<br />

is the punishment of those who reject Faith. 95<br />

95 Racial arrogance made the Jews averse to the reception of Truth when it came through a servant of God, not of their<br />

own race. Again the lesson is wider. Is that averseness unknown in our own times, and among other races? Yet<br />

how can a race or a people set bounds to God's choice? God is the Creater and Cherisher of all races and all worlds.<br />

(2.90)<br />

2:106 - None of Our revelations do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten but We substitute<br />

something better or similar; knowest thou not that Allah hath power over all things? 107<br />

107 The word which I have translated by the word "revelations" is Ayat. See C.41 and n. 15. It is not only used for verses<br />

of the Qur-an, but in a general sense for God's revelations, as in ii. 39 and for other Signs of God in history or nature,<br />

or miracles, as in ii. 61. It has even been used for human signs and tokens of wonder, as, for example, monuments or<br />

landmarks built by the ancient people of Ad (xxvi. 128). What is the meaning here? If we take it in a general sense, it<br />

means that God's Message from age to age is always the same, but that its form may differ according to the needs<br />

and exigencies of the time. That form was different as given to Moses and then to Jesus and then to Muhammad.<br />

Some commentators apply it also to the Ayat of the Qur-an. There is nothing derogatory in this if we believe in<br />

progressive revelation. In iii. 7 we are told distinctly about the Qur-an, that some of its verses are basic or<br />

fundamental, and others are allegorical, and it is mischievous to treat the allegorical verses and follow them (literally).<br />

On the other hand, it is absurd to treat such a verse as ii. 115 as if it were abrograted by ii. 144 about the Qibla. We<br />

turn to the Qibla, but we do not believe that God is only in one place. He is everywhere. See second note to ii. 144.<br />

(2.106)<br />

Go to UP<br />

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