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1160<br />

POETS:<br />

21:5 - "Nay" they say "(these are) medleys of dreams! nay he forged it!--nay he is (but) a poet! Let<br />

him then bring us a Sign like the ones that were sent to (prophets) of old!" 2668<br />

2668 The charges against Allah's inspired Messenger are heaped up, "Magic!" says one: that means, "We don't understand<br />

it!" Says another, "Oh! but we know! he is a mere dreamer of confused dreams!" If the "dreams" fit in with real things<br />

and vital experiences, another will suggest, "Oh yes! why drag in supernatural agencies? he is clever enough to forge<br />

it himself!" Or another suggests, "He is a poet! Poets can invent things and say them in beautiful words!" Another<br />

interposes, "What we should like to see is miracles, like those we read of in stories of the Prophets of old!" (21.5)<br />

26:224 - And the Poets it is those straying in Evil who follow them: 3237<br />

3237 The Poets: to be read along with the exceptions mentioned in verse 227 below. Poetry and other arts are not in<br />

themselves evil, but may on the contrary be used in the service of religion and righteousness. But there is a danger<br />

that they may be prostituted for base purposes. If they are insincere ("they say what they do not") or are divorced from<br />

actual life or its goodness or its serious purpose, they may become instruments of evil or futility. They then wander<br />

about without any set purpose, and seek the depths (valleys) of human folly rather than the heights of divine light.<br />

(26.224)<br />

36:69 - We have not instructed the (Prophet) in Poetry nor is it meet for Him: this is no less than a<br />

Message and a Qur'an making things clear: 4015<br />

4015 Cf. xxvi. 224 and n. 3237. Here "Poetry" is used as connoting fairy tales, imaginary<br />

descriptions, things futile, false, or obscure, such as decadent Poetry is, whereas the Qur-an is<br />

a practical guide, true and clear. (36.69)<br />

52:30 - Or do they say "A Poet! we await for him some calamity (hatched) by Time!" 5064<br />

5064 If a spiteful poet foretells evil calamities for men, men can afford to laugh at him, hoping that time will bring about its<br />

revenge, and spite will come to an evil end. For the various meanings of Raib, see n. 1884 to xiv. 9. Some<br />

Commentators suggest Death as the Calamity hatched by Time. (52.30)<br />

69:41 - It is not the word of a poet: little it is ye believe! 5667<br />

5667 A poet draws upon his imagination, and the subjective factor is so strong that though we may learn much from him,<br />

we cannot believe as facts the wonderful tales he has to tell. And the poet who is not a Seer is merely a vulgar votary<br />

of exaggerations and falsehoods. (69.41)<br />

ISL Quran Subjects<br />

Treating<br />

4. Revelations of Allah as words of a poet and soothsayer, the<br />

69.38, 69.39, 69.40, 69.41, 69.42, 69.43, 69.44, 69.45, 69.46, 69.47<br />

POMP:<br />

18:28 - And keep thy soul content with those who call on their Lord morning and evening seeking<br />

his Face; and let not thine eyes pass beyond them seeking the pomp and glitter of this Life;<br />

nor obey any whose heart We have permitted to neglect the remembrance of Us one who<br />

follows his own desires whose case has gone beyond all bounds. 23692370<br />

2369 Cf. vi. 52 and n. 870. The true servants of Allah are those whose hearts are turned to Him morning, noon, and night,<br />

and who seek not worldly gain, but Allah's Grace, Allah's own Self, His Presence and nearness. Even if they are poor<br />

in this world's goods, their society gives far more inward and spiritual satisfaction than worldly grandeur or worldly<br />

attractions. (18.28)<br />

2370 For those who stray from Allah's path, Allah's Grace is ever anxious: it seeks to reclaim them and bring them back to<br />

the path. If such a one resists, and follows his own lusts, a point is reached when his case becomes hopeless. Allah's<br />

Grace does not then reach him, and he is abandoned to his pride and insolence. Beware of following the example or<br />

advice of such a one or seeking his society, or hankering after his wretched idols. (18.28)<br />

57:20 Know ye (all) that the life of this world is but play and amusement pomp and mutual boasting<br />

and multiplying (in rivalry) among yourselves riches and children:<br />

5302 Cf. vi. 32, and n. 855. In the present passage the idea is further amplified. In this life people not only play and amuse<br />

themselves and each other, but they show off, and boast, and pile up riches and man-power and influence, in rivalry<br />

with each other. (57.20)<br />

Go to UP<br />

1160

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