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7:152 - Those who took the calf (for worship) will indeed be overwhelmed with wrath from their Lord<br />

and with shame in this life: thus do We recompense those who invent (falsehoods). 1120<br />

1120 The consequences were twofold: (1) spiritual, in that Allah's grace is withdrawn, and (2) even in the present life of this<br />

world, in that godly men also shun the sinner's company, and he is isolated. (7.152)<br />

9:82 - Let them laugh a little: much will they weep: a recompense for the (evil) that they do. 1336<br />

1336 They may sneer or ridicule or rejoice now: that will be only for a little: much will they have to weep for afterwards.<br />

(9.82)<br />

11:111 - And of a surety to all will your Lord pay back (in full the recompense) of their deeds: for He<br />

knoweth well all that they do. 1615<br />

1615 Cf. xi. 109 above, with which the argument is now connected up by recalling the characteristic word ("pay back") and<br />

leading to the exhortation (in the verses following) to stand firm in the right path freshly revealed. (11.111)<br />

16:111 - One day every soul will come up struggling for itself and every soul will be recompensed<br />

(fully) for all its actions and none will be unjustly dealt with. 2148<br />

2148 When the Reckoning comes, each soul will stand on its own personal responsibility. No one else can help it. Full<br />

justice will be done, and all the seeming inequalities of this world will be redressed. (16.111)<br />

17:63 - Allah said: "Go thy way; if any of them follow thee verily Hell will be the recompense of you<br />

(all) an ample recompense. 2253<br />

2253 The power of Evil is summarily d<strong>ism</strong>issed, but not without a clear warning. "Do thy worst; if any of them misuse their<br />

limited free-will and deliberately follow thee, they must take the consequences with thee; all of you must answer<br />

according to your personal responsibility." (17.63)<br />

17:98-That is their recompense because they rejected Our Signs and said "When we are reduced<br />

to bones and broken dust should we really be raised up (to be) a new Creation?" 2304<br />

2304 This phrase is repeated from xvii. 49. The reminiscence rounds off the argument. After certain moral precepts to which<br />

Faith was linked, we have had a discussion of Unfaith. Its various motives have been analysed, and its penalties have<br />

been allegorically shadowed forth. After this, the example of Pharaoh is held as a type of Unfaith in the next section,<br />

and the Sura closed with an exhortation to faith and a declaration of the glory of Allah. (17.98)<br />

42:40 - The recompense for an injury is an injury equal thereto (in degree): but if a person forgives<br />

and makes reconciliation His reward is due from Allah: for (Allah) loveth not those who do<br />

wrong. 458145824583<br />

4581 See last note. When you stand up for rights, either on private or public grounds, it may be through processes of law,<br />

or by way of private defence in so far as the law permits private action. But in all cases you must not seek a<br />

compensation greater than the injury suffered. The most you can do is to demand equal redress, i.e., a harm<br />

equivalent to the harm done to you. Even this may serve to curb your unregenerate soul, or a community bent on<br />

revenge. But the ideal mode is not to slake your thirst for vengeance, but to follow better ways leading to the reform of<br />

the offender or his reconciliation. See xli. 34, and xxiii. 96. You can take steps to prevent repetition, by physical or<br />

moral means; the best moral means would be to turn hatred into friendship by forgiveness and love. In that case the<br />

compensation or reward (if we must use such terms) is infinitely greater, for it wins the good pleasure of Allah. But this<br />

active righting of wrongs, whether by physical or by moral or spiritual means, which are commended as better, is an<br />

antithesis to the monkish doctrine, when you are smitten on one cheek, to turn the other also. This would not<br />

suppress, but encourage wrong-doing. It is practised by none but poltroons, and is preached only by hypocrites, or<br />

men who want to make slaves of others by depriving them of the power of self-defence. It occurs in two of the four<br />

canonical Gospels (Matt. v. 39, and Luke vi. 29), but we need not therefore assume that it was preached by Jesus.<br />

(42.40)<br />

4582 To love Allah is the highest motive of our conduct, for it leads to the love of Allah's creatures; to win the approbation<br />

and love of Allah, is the highest reward, far transcending any compensation or satisfaction we can obtain in this life.<br />

(42.40)<br />

4583 Allah does not love those who do wrong. If, therefore we tolerate wrong, or encourage wrong by allowing it to run<br />

rampant when we can prevent it, we fail in our duty to Allah. (42.40)<br />

45:14 - Tell those who believe to forgive those who do not look forward to the Days of Allah: it is<br />

for Him to recompense (for good or ill) each People according to what they have earned.<br />

474847494750<br />

4748 Cf. xiv: 5. (45.14)<br />

4749 Allah will give due recompense for good or evil according to His own full Knowledge and righteous Plan, and in His<br />

own good time. (45.14)<br />

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