01.03.2017 Views

ism

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

702<br />

tattle, causing inconvenience and perhaps annoyance to your host; (6) understand what is proper behaviour for you:<br />

he may be too polite to ask to depart. All this has a social bearng: respect and delicate consideration for others are<br />

among the highest virtues. (33.53)<br />

3756 The actual manner of showing respect to ladies may be different in different circumstances. But it is an essential<br />

principle of good society to show the greatest deference to them. To the "Mothersof the Believers" this respect was<br />

due in an exceptional degree. (33.53)<br />

3757 Considering his position, the holy Prophet deserved to be respected before all other men and nothing should be done<br />

to cause him the least harm and annoyance. This applied not only during his life-time, but it applies now, because his<br />

teaching and personality are alive to us. It was not fitting that his widows, both for their own position and for the<br />

position of the Prophet, should be married by other men after him. And this mark of respect was duly observed in<br />

history. (33.53)<br />

3758 "Annoy": Aza (IV) may equally mean: to vex, to cause hurt or injury, to insult, to ill-treat by slander or unseemly<br />

conduct, or hurt the feelings of (some one). The Prophet came with a divine mission to teach and reclaim the world,<br />

and he is entitied to the respect of all, even of those who do not consciously acknowledge his mission, for his mission<br />

works constantly like the forces of nature. In a minor degree the "Mothers of the Believers" are also entitied to respect.<br />

(33.53)<br />

18:77 - Then they proceeded: until when they came to the inhabitants of a town they asked them<br />

for food but they refused them hospitality. They found there a wall on the point of falling down<br />

but he set it up straight. (Moses) said: "If thou hadst wished surely thou couldst have exacted<br />

some recompense for it!" 24192420<br />

2419 The inhabitants were churlish. They broke the universal Eastern rule of hospitality to strangers, and thus showed<br />

themselves beyond the pale of ordinary human courtesies. Note that they would have been expected to offer<br />

hospitality of themselves, unasked. Here Moses and his companion actually had to ask for hospitality and were<br />

refused point-blank. (18.77)<br />

2420 As they were refused hospitality, they should, as self-respecting men, have shaken the dust of the town off their feet,<br />

or shown their indignation in some way. Instead of that, Khidhr actually goes and does a benevolent act. He rebuilds<br />

for them a falling wall, and never asks for any compensation for it. Perhaps he employed local workmen for it and paid<br />

them wages, thus actually benefiting a town which had treated him and his companion so shabbily! Moses is naturally<br />

surprised and asks, "Could you not at least have asked for the cost?" (18.77)<br />

12:59 - And when he had furnished them forth with provisions (suitable) for them he said: "Bring<br />

unto me a brother ye have of the same father as yourselves (but a different mother): see ye<br />

not that I pay out full measure and that I do provide the best hospitality? 1720<br />

1720 Joseph treated his brothers liberally. Perhaps he condescended to enter into conversation with these strangers, and<br />

enquired about their family. The ten brothers had come. Had they left a father behind them? What sort of a person<br />

was he? Very aged? Well, of course he could not come. Had they any other brothers? Doubtless the ten brothers said<br />

nothing about their lost Joseph, or told some lie about him. But perhaps their host's kindly insistence brought<br />

Benjamin into the conversation. How old was he? Why had they not brought him? Would they bring him next time?<br />

Indeed they must, or they would get no more corn, and he-the great Egyptian Wazir-would not even see them. (12.59)<br />

Al-Muwatta Hadith<br />

Hadith 49.4<br />

Sunna of the Fitra<br />

Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Said ibn al-Musayyub said, "Ibrahim, may Allah bless him and grant<br />

him peace, was the first to give hospitality to the guest and the first person to be circumcised and the first person to trim the<br />

moustache and the first person to see grey hair. He said, 'O Lord! What is this?' Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, said, 'It is<br />

dignity, Ibrahim.' He said, 'Lord, increase me in dignity!' "<br />

Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith<br />

Hadith 1.631<br />

Abu Huraira<br />

Narrated by<br />

The Prophet said, "Allah will prepare for him who goes to the mosque (every) morning and in the afternoon (for the<br />

congregational prayer) an honorable place in Paradise with good hospitality for (what he has done) every morning and<br />

afternoon going.<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 3.75b<br />

The Distribution of Zakah in Order to Grow Nearer to Allah<br />

It is not permissible to distribute zakah so as to grow nearer to Allah other than what Allah, the Exalted One, mentions in the<br />

'ayah: "The alms are only for the poor and the needy" (at-Taubah 60). Thus, zakah cannot be paid for establishing mosques,<br />

bridges, road repair, hospitality, shrouding the dead, and so on.<br />

Go to UP<br />

702

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!