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124<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 1.100<br />

The Supplication After the Adhan<br />

After the adhan, one should make individual supplications, as that is the time when they will most likely be accepted. Anas<br />

reported that the Prophet, upon whom be peace, said, "A supplication made between the adhan and the iqamah is not<br />

rejected."<br />

As to the authenticity of this report, it is related by Abu Dawud, an-Nasa'i, and at-Tirmidhi, who called it hassan sahih, and<br />

added "They asked, 'What should we say, O Messenger of Allah?' He responded, 'Ask Allah for forgiveness and well-being in<br />

this world and the Hereafter." 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr related that a man said, "O Messenger of Allah, the callers to prayer get<br />

more virtues than us." He said, "Say what they say and when they finish, ask and it shall be given." (Related by Abu Dawud<br />

with a sahih chain.)<br />

On the same subject, reported Umm Salamah, "The Prophet, upon whom be peace, taught me to say (after) the sunset call<br />

to prayer, 'O Allah, this is the beginning of Your night and the end of Your day. I have supplicated to You, so forgive me."<br />

Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith<br />

Hadith 1.598<br />

Anas bin Malik<br />

Narrated by<br />

"When the Mu'adhdhin pronounced the Adhan, some of the companions of the Prophet would proceed to the pillars of the<br />

mosque (for the prayer) till the Prophet arrived and in this way they used to pray two Rakat before the Maghrib prayer. There<br />

used to be a little time between the Adhan and the Iqama." Shu'ba said, "There used to be a very short interval between the<br />

two (Adhan and Iqama)."<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 1.107<br />

Singing the Adhan<br />

To "sing" the adhan or to state it in improper Arabic by adding a letter or lengthening the sound of a vowel, and so on, is<br />

disliked. If it changes or obscures the meaning of what is said, it becomes forbidden.<br />

Reported Yahya al-Baka', "I saw Ibn 'Umar say to a man, 'I am mad at you for the sake of Allah.' Then he said to his<br />

companions, 'He sings in making his adhan, and he takes wages for it."'<br />

Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith<br />

Hadith 1.582<br />

Abu Huraira<br />

Narrated by<br />

Allah's Apostle said, "When the Adhan is pronounced Satan takes to his heels and passes wind with noise during his flight in<br />

order not to hear the Adhan. When the Adhan is completed he comes back and again takes to his heels when the Iqama is<br />

pronounced and after its completion he returns again till he whispers into the heart of the person (to divert his attention from<br />

his prayer) and makes him remember things which he does not recall to his mind before the prayer and that causes him to<br />

forget how much he has prayed."<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 1.103<br />

Whoever Makes the Adhan May Make the Iqamah<br />

This is so because the caller to prayer takes precedence in making the iqamah. Says Ash-Shaifi, "If a man made the adhan,<br />

he should follow it up with the iqamah." Of this, at-Tirmidhi says, "Most of the scholars agree with this opinion."<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 1.106<br />

Extraneous Additions to the adhan<br />

The adhan is a form of worship. Muslims are not allowed to add or subtract anything from it. There is an authetic hadith which<br />

states, "Whoever introduces something to this affair of ours will have it rejected." We will discuss some of these acts here:<br />

The caller saying, "I bear witness that our leader (Muhammad) is the Messenger of Allah." Ibn Hajr is of the opinion that the<br />

word 'leader' may not be added, although it is permissible on other occasions.<br />

Shaikh Isma'il al-'Ajluni records in Kashfal-Khafa', "Wiping the eyes with the index fingers and then kissing them after hearing<br />

the caller say 'I bear withess that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah,' and with the listener saying, 'I bear witness that<br />

Muhammad is His slave and messenger. I am pleased with Allah as Lord, with Islam as religion, and with Muhammad as the<br />

Prophet," is based on ad-Dailami's report from Abu Bakr that when he heard the caller say, "I bear witness that Muhammad is<br />

the Messenger of Allah," he would say the same, kiss the inside of his index fingers and wipe his eyes. The Prophet then<br />

said, "Whoever does what my friend (Abu Bakr) did, then my intercession will be permissible for him." In al-Maqasid it says,<br />

"This is not true. And what Abu Bakr ar-Raddad al-Yamani al-Mutasawaf recorded in Mujibat ar-Rahmah wa Aza'im al-<br />

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124

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