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46:8 - Or do they say "He has forged it"? Say: "Had I forged it then can ye obtain no single<br />

(blessing) for me from Allah. He knows best of that whereof ye talk (so glibly)! Enough is He<br />

for a witness between me and you! And He is Oft-Forgiving Most Merciful." 4781<br />

4781 'If I forged a message from myself as one purporting to come from Allah, you would not be able to see me enjoy any<br />

of the blessings from Allah which I enjoy: you would not see me calm and relying on Allah, nor would you see me bear<br />

the reputation of being a trustworthy man. A liar comes to an evil end. But what about those who talk so glibly and<br />

freely about things which they know not? Allah knows all and He is my witness! According to Ibn Kathir, the verse<br />

means that if the Prophet's claim to be Allah's messenger would have been a false one, he would have been stricken<br />

by a severe punishment from Allah and none had the power to avert that punishment. (46.8)<br />

46:9 - Say: "I am no bringer of new-fangled doctrine among the apostles nor do I know what will be<br />

done with me or with you. I follow but that which is revealed to me by inspiration: I am but a<br />

Warner open and clear." 4782<br />

4782 'What is there to forge? All prophets have taught the Unity of Allah and our duty to mankind. I bring no new fangled<br />

doctrine, but etemal truths that have been known to good men through the ages. It is to reclaim you that I have come.<br />

I do not know what will be your fate for all this callousness, nor what you will do to me. But this I know, that I am<br />

preaching truth and righteousness as inspired by Allah. My duty is only to proclaim aloud and clearly the Message<br />

entrusted to me by Allah. The rest I leave to Allah.' (46.9)<br />

46:10 - Say: "See ye? If (this teaching) be from Allah and ye reject it and a witness from among the<br />

Children of Israel testifies to its similarity (with earlier scriptures) and has believed while ye are<br />

arrogant (how unjust ye are!) truly Allah guides not a people unjust." 47834784<br />

4783 Another side of the argument is now presented. 'You pagan Arabs! You are puffed up with pride, though you are an<br />

ignorant nation. Among Israel there are men who understand the previous scriptures, and who find in the Qur-an and<br />

its Preacher a true confirmation of the previous scriptures. They accept Islam as a fulfilment of the revelation of Moses<br />

himself! (See Deut. xviii. 18-19). And yet you hold back, though the Qur-an has come in your own language, in order<br />

to help you to understand. How unjust and how shameful! In that case, with what face can you seek guidance from<br />

Allah?' (46.10)<br />

4784 There were learned Jews (and Christians) who saw in the holy Prophet the Messenger of Allah foreshadowed in<br />

previous Revelations, and accepted Islam. As this is a Makkan Sura we need not construe this as a reference to<br />

Abdullah ibn Salam, whose conversion was in Madinah only two years before the Prophet's death, unless we accept<br />

this particular verse to be so late in date. The sincere Jews were in a position to understand how this Revelation fitted<br />

in with all they had learnt about Revelation. (46.10)<br />

52:33 - Or do they say "He fabricated the (Message)"? Nay they have no faith! 5068<br />

5068 As an alternative to the charges of being a soothsayer or a madman or a disgruntled poet, there is the charge of a<br />

forger or fabricator applied to the prophet of Allah when he produces his Message. This implies that there can be no<br />

revelation or inspiration from Allah. Such an attitude negatives Faith altogether. But if this is so, can they produce a<br />

work of man that can compare with the inspired Word of Allah? They cannot. Cf. n. 37-39, and xvii. 88. (52.33)<br />

53:2 - Your Companion is neither astray nor being misled 5086<br />

5086 "Your Companion" is the holy Prophet Muhammad, who had lived among the Quraish. He is defended from three<br />

kinds of charges that the Unbelievers brought against him: (1) that he was going astray, either through defect of<br />

intelligence or through carelessness; (2) that he was being misled or deceived by evil spirits; and (3) that he spoke out<br />

of a whim or impulse, or from a selfish desire to impress his own personality. None of these charges were true. On the<br />

contrary he had direct inspiration from Allah. (53.2)<br />

53:3 - Nor does he say (aught) of (his own) Desire.<br />

68:2 - Thou art not by the grace of thy Lord mad or possessed. 5594<br />

5594 People usually call any one mad whose standards are different from their own. And madness is believed to be due to<br />

demoniacal possession, an idea distinctly in the minds of the New Testament writers: for Luke speaks of a man from<br />

whom the "devils" were cast out, as being then "clothed, and in his right mind" (Luke, viii. 35). (68.2)<br />

69:41 - It is not the word of a poet: little it is ye believe! 5667<br />

5667 A poet draws upon his imagination, and the subjective factor is so strong that though we may learn much from him, we<br />

cannot believe as facts the wonderful tales he has to tell. And the poet who is not a Seer is merely a vulgar votary of<br />

exaggerations and falsehoods. (69.41)<br />

69:42 - Nor is it the word of a soothsayer: little admonition it is ye receive. 5668<br />

5668 A soothsayer merely pretends to foretell future events of no profound spiritual consequence. Most of his prophecies<br />

are frauds, and none of them is meant to teach lessons of real admonition. Such admonition is the work of an<br />

honoured prophet. (69.42)<br />

81:22 - And (O people!) your companion is not one possessed; 5990<br />

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