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1214<br />

81. The doors and locks of the Ka'ba and mosque<br />

B 1.456<br />

82. A pagan entering the mosque<br />

B 1.458<br />

83. Raising voices in the mosque<br />

B 1.459, B 1.460<br />

84. The circles and sitting in the mosque<br />

B 1.461, B 1.462, B 1.463<br />

85. Lying on the back in the mosque<br />

B 1.464<br />

86. If a mosque is built on a road<br />

B 1.465<br />

87. Praying in a mosque situated in a market<br />

B 1.466<br />

88. Clasping one's hands in or outside the mosque<br />

B 1.467, B 1.468, B 1.469<br />

89. Mosques on the way to Medina<br />

B 1.470, B 1.471<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 2.10c<br />

Two rak'at before maghrib<br />

Al-Bukhari records, from 'Abdullah ibn Mughaffal, that the Prophet said: "Pray before maghrib, pray before maghrib," and<br />

after saying it a third time, he said: "For whoever wishes to do so," not wanting the people to take it as a sunnah. Ibn Hibban<br />

records that the Prophet prayed two rak'at before maghrib prayer.<br />

Muslim records that Ibn 'Abbas said: "We would pray two rak'at before maghrib, and the Prophet would see us but he would<br />

not order us to do so, nor would he prohibit us."<br />

Ibn Hajar says in Fath al-Bari: "All of the evidence points to the fact that it is preferred to say these two rak'at quickly like the<br />

two rak'at before the salatul fajr."<br />

PREACHING:<br />

3:104 - Let there arise out of you a band of people inviting to all that is good enjoining what is right<br />

and forbidding what is wrong; they are the ones to attain felicity. 431<br />

431 Muflih, aflaha, falah: the root idea is attainment of desires; happiness, in this world and the next; success; prosperity;<br />

freedom from anxiety, care, or a disturbed state of mind;-the opposite of 'azab in the next verse, which includes:<br />

failure; misery; punishment or penalty; agony or anguish. The ideal Muslim community is happy, untroubled by<br />

conflicts or doubts, sure of itself, strong, united, and prosperous: because it invites to all that is good; enjoins the right;<br />

and forbids the wrong,-a master-stroke of description in three clauses. (3.104)<br />

3:110 - Ye are the best of peoples evolved for mankind enjoining what is right forbidding what is<br />

wrong and believing in Allah. If only the People of the Book had faith it were best for them;<br />

among them are some who have faith but most of them are perverted transgressors. 434<br />

434 The logical conclusion to a Universal Religion is a non-sectarian, non-racial, non-doctrinal, religion, which Islam claims<br />

to be. For Islam is just submission to the Will of Allah. This implies (1) Faith, (2) doing right, being an example to<br />

others to do right, and having the power to see that the right prevails, (3) eschewing wrong, being an example to<br />

others to eschew wrong, and having the power to see that wrong and injustice are defeated. Islam therefore lives, not<br />

for itself, but for mankind. The People of the Book, if only they had faith, would be Muslims, for they have been<br />

prepared for Islam. Unfortunately there is Unfaith, but it can never harm those who carry the banner of Faith and<br />

Right, which must always be victorious. (3.110)<br />

7:164 - When some of them said: "why do ye preach to a people whom Allah will destroy or visit<br />

with a terrible punishment?" Said the preachers: "to discharge our duty to your Lord and<br />

perchance they may fear him." 1138<br />

1138 There are always people who wonder, no doubt sincerely, what good it is to preach to the wicked. The answer is given<br />

to them here: (1) every man who sees evil must speak out against it; it is his duty and responsibility to Allah; (2) there<br />

is always a chance that the warning may have effect and save a precious soul. This passage has a special meaning<br />

for the times when our Holy Prophet was preaching in Makkah, apparently without results. But it applies to all times.<br />

(7.164)<br />

Go to UP<br />

1214

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