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the sacrificial animals to the place of sacrifice in Makkah, as they could have done under ii. 196. The sacrifice was<br />

therefore actually offered at Hudaibiya. (48.25)<br />

4904 There were at the time in Makkah believing Muslims, men and women, and the faith of some of them was unknown to<br />

their brethren from Madinah. Had a fight taken place in Makkah, even though the Muslims had been successful, they<br />

would unwittingly have killed some of these unknown Muslims, and thus would unwittingly have been guilty of<br />

shedding Muslim blood. This was prevented by the Treaty. (48.25)<br />

4905 Allah works according to His wise and holy Will and Plan, and not according to what seems to us, in the excitement of<br />

human life, to be the obvious course of things. By preventing a fight He saved many valuable lives, not only of<br />

Muslims but also of some who became Muslims afterwards and served Islam. He grants His Mercy on far higher<br />

standards than man in his limited horizon can see. (48.25)<br />

4906 If the party from Madinah could have distinguished Muslims from non-Muslims among the Makkans, they might have<br />

been allowed to enter and punish the pagan Quraish for their inordinate vanity and gross breach of the unwritten law<br />

of the land. But in the actual circumstances the best solution was the Treaty of Hudaibiya. (48.25)<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 5.63<br />

SACRED PRECINCTS OF MAKKAH (HARAM MAKKAH)<br />

The Sacred Precincts of Makkah include the area around Makkah, marked by stones a meter high, on all roads leading to, or<br />

from Makkah.<br />

On the northern side Haram Makkah extends to Tan'im, six kilometers from the Sacred Mosque, and on the southern side to<br />

Adah, twelve kilometers from Makkah. On its eastern side, sixteen kilometers away, lies al-Ji'ranah, while on its northeastern<br />

border lies the valley of Nakhlah, which is fourteen kilometers from Makkah. On the western border lies Al-Shmaisi, (This<br />

place used to be called Al-Hudaibiya. It was here that the Prophet (peace be upon him) took the famous pledge - bai 'at<br />

ridwan - from his Companions. The Battle of Al-Hudaibiya is named after it) fifteen kilometers from Makkah.<br />

Muhibbuddin At-Tabari reported from Az-Zuhari from Obaidullah bin Abdullah bin 'Utba and said: "Prophet Ibrahim (peace be<br />

upon him) put up markers for the Sacred Precincts as shown to him by Gabriel (peace be upon him)." These markers were<br />

undisturbed until the time of Qusaiy, who renewed them. After that the Prophet (peace be upon him), in the year of the<br />

conquest of Makkah, sent Tamim bin Osaid al-Khozai'i to refurbish them. Later 'Umar appointed four men from Quraish,<br />

Muhrama bin Nawfal, Sa'id bin Yarbu', Howaiteb bin Abdil-Uzza, and Azhar bin Abd-Auf, to renew these markers.<br />

Subsequently, first Mu'awiyah and then Abdul-Malik refurbished them.<br />

SEE:<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 5.125<br />

On Performing Hajj and 'Umrah: A Brief Summary<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah Subjects<br />

Sacred Precincts of Makkah and Madinah<br />

1. Sacred Precincts of Makkah (Haram Makkah)<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 63<br />

2. Sacred Precincts of Madinah (Haram Madinah)<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 63<br />

3. Is There Any Other Sanctuary Besides These Two?<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 65<br />

4. Excellence of Makkah Over Madinah<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 65<br />

5. Entering Makkah without Ihram<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 65<br />

6. Encouraged Acts for Entrants to Makkah and the Sacred Mosque<br />

Fiqh us-Sunnah Vol.5 Page 66<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 1.57a<br />

Making Ghusl upon entering Makkah<br />

It is preferable for whoever wants to enter Makkah to perform gh usl. It is reported that Ibn 'Umar, when going to Makkah,<br />

would spend the night in Tawa, and would enter Makkah during the day. He mentioned that the Prophet, upon whom be<br />

peace, also used to do this. (Related by al-Bukhari and Muslim.) Ibn al-Mundhir said, "All of the scholars say it is preferred to<br />

perform ghusl upon entering Makkah, but if one does not do so, there is no expiation for him to make. Most of them say that<br />

the regular ablution is sufficient.<br />

Go to UP<br />

902

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