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28:77 - "But seek with the (wealth) which Allah has bestowed on thee the Home of the Hereafter<br />

nor forget thy portion in this world: but do thou good as Allah has been good to thee and seek<br />

not (occasions for) mischief in the land: for Allah loves not those who do mischief." 3407<br />

3407 That is, 'spend your wealth in charity and good works. It is Allah Who has given it to you, and you should spend it in<br />

Allah's cause. Nor should you forget the legitimate needs of this life, as misers do, and most people become misers<br />

who think too exclusively of their wealth'. If wealth is not used properly, there are three evils that follow: (1) its<br />

possessor may be a miser and forget all claims due to himself and those about him; (2) he may forget the higher<br />

needs of the poor and needy, or the good causes which require support; and (3) he may even misspend on occasions<br />

and cause a great deal of harm and mischief. Apparently Qarun had all three vices. (28.77)<br />

28:83 - That House of the Hereafter We shall give to those who intend not high-handedness or<br />

mischief on earth: and the End is (best) for the righteous. 3413<br />

29:30 - He said: "O my Lord! Help Thou me against people who do mischief!"<br />

30:41 - Mischief has appeared on land and sea because of (the meed) that the hands of men have<br />

earned that (Allah) may give them a taste of some of their deeds: in order that they may turn<br />

back (from Evil). 35563557<br />

3556 Allah's Creation was pure and good in itself. All the mischief or corruption was introduced by Evil, viz., arrogance,<br />

selfishness, etc. See n. 3541 to xxx. 30 above. As soon as the mischief has come in, Allah's mercy and goodness<br />

step in to stop it. The consequences of Evil must be evil, and this should be shown in such partial punishment as 'the<br />

hands of men have earned," so that it may be a warning for the future and an invitation to enter the door of<br />

repentance. (30.41)<br />

3557 The ultimate object of Allah's justice and punishment is to reclaim man from Evil, and to restore him to the pristine<br />

purity and innocence in which he was created. The Evil introduced by his possession of a limited free-will should be<br />

eliminated by the education and purification of man's own will. For, with his will and motives purified, he is capable of<br />

much greater heights than a creature not endowed with any free-will. (30.41)<br />

89:12 - And heaped therein Mischief (on mischief).<br />

113:1 - Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the Dawn 63016302<br />

6301 In Allah's created world, there are all kinds of forces and counter-forces, especially those put in motion by beings who<br />

have been endowed with some sort of will. The forces of good may be compared to light, and those of evil to<br />

darkness. Allah can cleave the depths of darkness and produce light (vi. 96), and therefore we should cast off fear<br />

and take refuge in divine guidance and goodness. (113.1)<br />

6302 Falaq is the Dawn or Daybreak, the cleaving of darkness and the manifestation of light. This may be understood in<br />

various senses: (1) literally, when the darkness of the night is at its worst, rays of light pierce through and produce the<br />

dawn; (2) when the darkness of ignorance is at its worst, the light of Allah pierces through the soul and gives it<br />

enlightenment: xxiv. 35; (3) non-existence is darkness, and life and activity may be typified by light. The author and<br />

source of all true light is Allah, and if we seek Him, we are free from ignorance, superstition, fear, and every kind of<br />

evil. (113.1)<br />

113:2 - From the mischief of created things; 6303<br />

6303 See n. 6301 above. Our trust in Allah is the refuge from every kind of fear and superstition, every kind of danger and<br />

evil. Three special kinds of mischief are specified in the next three verses, against which our best guard is our trust in<br />

Allah, the Light of the heavens and the earth. They are: (1) physical dangers, typified by darkness. (2) physical<br />

dangers within us, typified by Secret Arts, and (3) physical dangers from without us, resulting from a perverted will,<br />

which seeks to destroy any good that we enjoy. (113.2)<br />

113:3 - From the mischief of Darkness as it overspreads; 6304<br />

6304 The darkness of the night, physical darkness, is a good type of physical dangers and difficulties. Many people are<br />

afraid of physical darkness, and all are afraid of physical injuries, accidents, and calamities. We should not fear, but<br />

having taken reasonable precautions, trust in Allah. (113.3)<br />

113:4 - From the mischief of those who practice Secret Arts; 6305<br />

6305 Those (feminine) who blow on knots', this having been a favourite form of witchcraft practised by perverted women.<br />

Such secret arts cause psychological terror. They may be what is called magic, or secret plottings, or the display of<br />

false and seductive charms (iii. 14), or the spreading of false and secret rumours or slanders to frighten men or deter<br />

them from right action. There is fraud in such things, but men are swayed by it. They should cast off fear and do their<br />

duty. (113.4)<br />

113:5 - And from the mischief of the envious one as he practices envy. 6306<br />

6306 Malignant envy, translated into action, seeks to destroy the happiness or the material or spiritual good enjoyed by<br />

other people. The best guard against it is trust in Allah with purity of heart. (113.5)<br />

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