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1172<br />

5025 If you do not wish to go back to the wonderful things in the past, which show the power and goodness of Allah, and<br />

His justice supreme over all wrong-doing, look at the wonderful things unfolding themselves before your very eyes! (1)<br />

The space in the heavens above! Who can comprehend it but He Who made it and sustains it? (2) The globe of the<br />

earth under your feet! How great its expanse seems over sea and land, and spread out for you like a wonderful carpet<br />

or bed of rest! (3) All things are in twos: sex in plants and animals, by which one individual is complementary to<br />

another; in the subtle forces of nature, Day and Night, positive and negative electricity, forces of attraction and<br />

repulsion: and numerous other opposites, each fulfilling its purpose, and contribution to the working of Allah's<br />

Universe: and in the moral and spiritual world, Love and Aversion, Mercy and Justice, Striving and Rest, and so on;-all<br />

fulfilling their functions according to the Artistry and wonderful Purpose of Allah. Everything has its counterpart, or pair,<br />

or complement. Allah alone is One, with none like Him, or needed to complement Him. These are noble things to<br />

contemplate. And they lead us to a true understanding of Allah's Purpose and Message. (51.47)<br />

53:5 - He was taught by one mighty in Power 5087<br />

67:1 - Blessed be He in Whose hands is Dominion: and He over all things Hath Power 55545555<br />

5555 Mulk: Dominion, Lordship, Sovereignty, the Right to carry out His Will, or to do all that He wills. Power (in the clause<br />

following) is the Capacity to carry out His Will, so that nothing can resist or neutralise it. Here is beneficence<br />

completely identified with Lordship and Power; and it is exemplified in the verses following. Note that "Mulk" here has<br />

a different shade of meaning from Malakut in xxxvi. 83. Both words are from the same root, and I have translated both<br />

by the word "Dominion". But Malakut refers to Lordship in the invisible World, while Mulk to Lordship in the visible<br />

World. Allah is Lord of both. (67.1)<br />

85:8 - And they ill-treated them for no other reason than that they believed in Allah Exalted in<br />

Power worthy of all Praise!<br />

86:10 - (Man) will have no power and no helper. 6073<br />

6073 In that new world, all our actions, motives, thoughts, and imaginings of this life, however secret, will be brought into<br />

the open, and tested by the standards of absolute Truth, and not by false standards of custom, prejudice, or partiality.<br />

In that severe test, any adventitious advantages of this life will have no strength or force whatever, and cannot help in<br />

any way. (86.10)<br />

90:5 - Thinketh he that none hath power over him? 6134<br />

6134 See the end of last note. If a man has wealth, influence, or power, he should not behave as if it is to last for ever, or as<br />

if he has no responsibility for his acts and can do what he likes. All his gifts and advantages are given to him for trial.<br />

Allah, Who bestowed them on him, can take them away, and will do so if man fails in his trial. (90.5)<br />

97:1 - We have indeed revealed this (Message) in the night of Power: 6217<br />

97:2- And what will explain to thee what the Night of Power is?<br />

97:3 - The Night of Power is better than a thousand Months. 6218<br />

6217 Cf. xliv. 3 and n. 4690. The 23rd, 25th or 27th night of Ramadhan, as well as other nights, have been suggested as<br />

the Night of Power. See, however, the Introduction to this Sura. It is best to take this in conjunction with verse 3 below,<br />

which says that the Night of Power is better than a thousand Months. It transcends Time: for it is Allah's Power<br />

dispelling the Darkness of Ignorance, by his Revelation, in every kind of affair. (97.1)<br />

6218 "A thousand" must be taken in an indefinite sense; as denoting a very long period of time. Cf. notes 3632 and 3634 to<br />

xxxii. 4-5, and n. 5678 to lxx. 4. This does not refer to our ideas of time, but to "timeless Time". One moment of<br />

enlightenment under Allah's Light is better than thousands of months or years of animal life, and such a moment<br />

converts the night of darkness into a period of spiritual glory. (97.3)<br />

World of Islam<br />

Ottoman Empire<br />

From humble origins the Turks rose to dominate over the whole of Anatolia and even parts of Europe. In 1453 Mehmet the<br />

Conqueror captured Constantinople and put an end to the Byzantine empire. The Ottomans conquered much of eastem<br />

Europe and nearly the whole of the Arab world, only Morocco and Mauritania in the West and Yemen, Hadramaut and parts<br />

of the Arabian peninsula remaining beyond their control. They reached their zenith of power with Suleyman the Magnificent<br />

whose armies reached Hungary and Austria. From the 17th century onward with the rise of Westem European powers and<br />

later Russia, the power of the Ottomans began to wane. But they nevertheless remained a force to be reckoned with until the<br />

First World War when they were defeated by the Westem nations. Soon thereafter Kamal Ataturk gained power in Turkey and<br />

abolished the six centuries of rule of the Ottomans in 1924.<br />

ISL Quran Subjects<br />

Power<br />

1. (Also see) Ability, Authority, Capacity, Force, Glory and Power, Might, Strength<br />

2. Allah, seeking of from other than<br />

19.81, 19.82<br />

Go to UP<br />

1172

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