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4248 His Power is equalled by His Mercy. Who can there be like unto Him? (39.5)<br />

39:6 - He created you (all) from a single person: then created of like nature his mate; and He sent<br />

down for you eight head of cattle in pairs: He makes you in the wombs of your mothers in<br />

stages one after another in three veils of darkness. Such is Allah your Lord and Cherisher: to<br />

Him belongs (all) dominion. There is no god but He: then how are ye turned away (from your<br />

true Center)? 42494250425142524253<br />

4250 See vi. 143-4, where four kinds of cattle are mentioned in pairs in connection with certain Arab superstitions which are<br />

there condemned. Here the, same four kinds are mentioned as representative of domesticated cattle given by Allah as<br />

useful to man. These are sheep, goats, camels, and oxen. In Arab idiom the horse is not included among "cattle". For<br />

the wisdom and goodness of Allah in granting man dominion over cattle, see xxxvi. 71-73. (39.6)<br />

4251 See xxii. 5, where the gradual physical growth of man in several successive stages is mentioned as one of the Signs<br />

of Allah's creative Power and cherishing care. (39.6)<br />

4252 The three veils of darkness which cover the unborn child are: the caul or membrane, the<br />

womb, and the hollow in which the womb is enclosed. (39.6)<br />

4253 It is clear that you owe your very existence and your maintenance, growth, and preservation, to Allah; How is it that<br />

you are turned away by chance things from Him? (39.6)<br />

40:57 - Assuredly the creation of the heavens and the earth is a greater (matter) than the creation<br />

of men: Yet most men understand not. 4431<br />

4431 The heavens and the earth include mankind and all other creatures and millions of stars. Man is himself but a tiny part<br />

of creation. Why should he be so ego-centric? The whole is greater than a tiny part of it. And Allah Who created the<br />

whole of the Worlds is able to do much more wonderful things than can enter the imagination of man. Why should<br />

man be arrogant and doubt the Resurrection, and take upon himself to doubt the possibility of Allah's Revelation? It is<br />

only because he has made himself blind. See next verse. (40.57<br />

45:22 - Allah created the heavens and the earth for just ends and in order that each soul may find<br />

the recompense of what it has earned and none of them be wronged. 4760<br />

4760 Cf. xliv. 38-39, and n. 4717. The government of the world is so ordered that each soul gets every chance for its full<br />

development, and it reaps the fruit of all its activities. If it breaks away from Allah's Grace, it suffers, but no injustice is<br />

done to anyone: on the contrary Allah's Bounty is always beyond man's deserts. (45.22)<br />

51:56 - I have only created jinns and men that they may serve Me. 5032<br />

5032 Creation is not for idle sport or play: xxi. 16. Allah has a serious Purpose behind it, which, in our imperfect state, we<br />

can only express by saying that each creature is given the chance of development and progress towards the Goal,<br />

which is Allah. Allah is the source and centre of all power and all goodness, and our progress depends upon our<br />

putting ourselves into accord with His Will. This is His service. It is not of any benefit to Him: see the next two verses:<br />

it is for our own benefit. (51.56)<br />

57:4 - He it is Who created the heavens and the earth in six Days and is moreover firmly<br />

established on the Throne (of authority). He knows what enters within the earth and what<br />

comes forth out of it what comes down from heaven and what mounts up to it. And He is with<br />

you wheresoever ye may be. And Allah sees well all that ye do. 527752785279<br />

5277 "In six Days": see xli. 9-12, and notes; also more briefly, n. 1031 to vii. 54. (57.4)<br />

5278 Cf. x. 3, and n. 1386. It is not that Allah completed His Creation in six days and rested on the seventh day, or rests<br />

now. Certain external forms of the universe were by Allah's Command completed in six periods of evolution. But His<br />

creative process still goes on, and He is still, and will always be, in full control, knowing all and guiding all affairs.<br />

(57.4)<br />

5279 Allah watches over man and observes his deeds. His knowledge comprehends all, the earth, heavens, what is in them<br />

or above them or whatever is in between them, comes out of them or goes into them, for "not a leaf doth fall but with<br />

His knowledge", and "there is not a grain in the darkness (or depths) of the earth, nor anything fresh or dry (green or<br />

withered), but is inscribed in a Record". (vi. 59). (57.4)<br />

64:3 - He has created the heavens and the earth in just proportions and has given you shape and<br />

made your shapes beautiful: and to Him is the final Goal. 54815482<br />

5481 Cf. xl. 64, and n. 4440: also vii. 11 and n. 996. In addition to the beauty and grandeur of all God's Creation, He has<br />

endowed man with special aptitudes, faculties and capacities, and special excellencies which raise him at his best to<br />

the position of vicegerent on earth. "Beautiful" also includes the idea of "adapted to the ends for which they were<br />

created". (64.3)<br />

5482 "The final Return": not only of mankind, but of all things created, whether material or in the realm of ideas and events.<br />

All things return to Allah: as they derive their origin from Him, so is the return or destination of all of them to Allah.<br />

(64.3)<br />

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