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1498<br />

22:59 - Verily He will admit them to a place with which they shall be well pleased: for Allah is All-<br />

Knowing Most Forbearing. 2839<br />

2839 Martyrdom is the sacrifice of life in the service of Allah. Its reward is therefore even greater than that of an ordinarily<br />

good life. The martyr's sins are forgiven by the very act of martyrdom, which implies service and self-surrender in the<br />

highest sense of the word. Allah knows all his past life but will forbear from calling him to account for things that<br />

should strictly come into his account. (22.59)<br />

29:2 - Do men think that they will be left alone on saying "We believe" and that they will not be<br />

tested? 3423<br />

3423 Mere lip profession of Faith is not enough. It must be tried and tested in the real turmoil of life. The test will be applied<br />

in all kinds of circumstances, in individual life and in relation to the environment around us, to see whether we can<br />

strive constantly and put Allah above Self. Much pain, sorrow, and self-sacrifice may be necessary, not because they<br />

are good in themselves, but because they will purify us, like fire applied to a goldsmith's crucible to burn out the dross.<br />

(29.2)<br />

37:102 Then when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him he said: "O my son! I see<br />

in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father!<br />

do as thou art commanded: thou will find me if Allah so wills one practicing Patience and<br />

Constancy!" 40984099<br />

4098 Where did this vision occur? The Muslim view is that it was in or near Makkah. Some would identify it with the valley of<br />

Mina, six miles north of Makkah, where a commemoration sacrifice is annually celebrated as a rite of the Hajj on the<br />

tenth of Zul-Hijjah, the 'Id of Sacrifice, in Memory of this Sacrifice of Abraham and Isma'il (see' n.2l7 to ii. 197). Others<br />

say that the original place of sacrifice was near the hill of Marwa (the companion hill to Safa, ii. 158), which is<br />

associated with the infancy of Isma'il. (37.102)<br />

4099 At what stage in Abraham's history did this occur? See n. 2725 to xxi. 69. It was obviously after his arrival in the land<br />

of Cannan and after Isma'il had grown up to years of discretion. Was it before or after the building of the Ka'ba (ii.<br />

127)? There are no data on which this question can be answered. But we may suppose it was before that event, and<br />

that event may itself have been commemorative. (37.102)<br />

47:20 - Those who believe say "Why is not a Surah sent down (for us)?" But when a Surah of<br />

basic or categorical meaning is revealed and fighting is mentioned therein thou wilt see those<br />

in whose hearts is a disease looking at thee with a look of one in swoon at the approach of<br />

death: but more fitting for them 484348444845<br />

4843 The men of faith and loyalty are eager and anxious to get a command to serve the Cause even if it be at the sacrifice<br />

of their lives. Not so the Hypocrites, "those in whose hearts is a disease". They are mortally afraid as mentioned<br />

below. (47.20)<br />

4844 Cf. iii. 7, and n. 347. The defence of truth and righteousness at all sacrifice, when a definite and categorical command<br />

issues from the ruler of an Islamic state is a fundamental condition of enlistment in the cause of Allah. It is true that<br />

Punishment and Judgment belong to Allah alone; but our mettle and fidelity have to be tested, (see verse 4 above),<br />

and Allah uses human agency in human affairs. (47.20)<br />

4845 Cf. ii. 10. The disease is hypocrisy, disloyalty to the Cause, want of courage and of the spirit of self-sacrifice, want of<br />

true understanding. (47.20)<br />

92:20 - But only the desire to seek for the countenance of their Lord Most High. 6174<br />

6174 The definition of Righteousness, Charity, or Self-sacrifice, becomes thus highly spiritualised. The Atqa are so<br />

completely identified with Allah's Will that everything else is blotted out to them. What would seem to be sacrifice from<br />

other points of view, becomes their own highest pleasure and satisfaction. Every virtuous man will have his own bliss,<br />

for there are degrees in virtue and bliss. This supreme bliss is the portion-not the prize-of supreme virtue. (92.20)<br />

108:2 - Therefore to thy Lord turn in Prayer and Sacrifice. 6287<br />

6287 He who grants these blessings is Allah, and to Allah alone must we turn in adoration and thanksgiving, and in<br />

sacrifice. Nahr=sacrifice: in a restricted ritual sense, the sacrifice of camels: see n. 2813 to xxii. 36. But the ritual is a<br />

mere Symbol. Behind it is a deep spiritual meaning: the meat slaughtered feeds the poor, and the slaughter is a<br />

symbol of the self-sacrifice in our hearts. "It is not their meat nor their blood, that reaches Allah: it is your piety that<br />

reaches Him" (xxii. 37). (108.2)<br />

Fiqh-us-Sunnah<br />

Fiqh 5.110<br />

The Best Animals for Sacrifice<br />

Go to UP<br />

1498

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