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meteorology, agriculture, seasonal winds, and tides. Then there are the mansions of the moon, the mapping out of the<br />

Constellations, and the other marvellous facts of the heavens, some of which affect our physical life on this earth. But<br />

the highest lessons we can draw from them are spiritual. The author of this wonderful Order and Beauty is<br />

One, and He alone is entitled to our worship. (15.16)<br />

5:8 - O ye who believe! stand out firmly for Allah as witnesses to fair dealing and let not the hatred<br />

of others to you make you swerve to wrong and depart from justice. Be just: that is next to<br />

Piety: and fear Allah for Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do. 706707<br />

707 To do justice and act righteously in a favourable or neutral atmosphere is meritorious enough, but the real test comes<br />

when you have to do justice to people who hate you or to whom you have an aversion. But no less is required of you<br />

by the higher moral law. (5.8)<br />

26:181 - "Give just measure and cause no loss (to others by fraud). 3216<br />

3216 They were a commercial people, but they were given to fraud, injustice, and wrongful mischief (by intermeddling with<br />

others). They are asked to fear Allah and follow His ways: it is He Who also created their predecessors among<br />

mankind, who never prospered by fraud and violent wrong-doing, but only justice and fair dealing. (26.181)<br />

FALSE GODS:<br />

7:194 - Verily those whom ye call upon besides Allah are servants like unto you: call upon them<br />

and let them listen to your prayer if ye are (indeed) truthful! 1167<br />

1167 False gods, whether idols or deified men, or ideas and superstitions, have no existence of their own, independent of<br />

Allah's creation. They are Allah's creatures, and like servents are subject to His authority. Deified men are not real<br />

men, but false ideas of men. They cannot help themselves: how can they help others? (7.194)<br />

16:20 - Those whom they invoke besides Allah create nothing and are themselves created. 2043<br />

2043 Allah is the only Creator and the Ultimate Reality. Everything else is created by Him, and reflects His glory. How<br />

foolish then to worship any other than Allah! (16.20)<br />

21:22 - If there were in the heavens and the earth other gods besides Allah there would have been<br />

confusion in both! But glory to Allah the Lord of the Throne: (high is He) above what they<br />

attribute to Him! 2682<br />

2682 After the false gods of the earth (verse 21), are mentioned the false gods in the heavens and the earth, like those in<br />

the Greek Pantheon (verse 22), who quarrelled and fought and slandered each other and made their Olympus a<br />

perfect bear-garden! (21.22)<br />

34:22 - Say: "Call upon other (gods) whom ye fancy besides Allah: they have no power not the<br />

weight of an atom in the heavens or on earth; no (sort of) share have they therein nor is any of<br />

them a helper to Allah. 38223823<br />

3822 Other objects of worship, such as Self, or Money, or Power, or things we imagine will bring us luck or prosperity,<br />

though they can do nothing of the kind. (34.22)<br />

3823 The false gods have no power whatever either in heaven or on earth, either in influencing our spiritual life or our<br />

ordinary worldly life. To suppose that they have some share, or that they can give some help to Allah, even though<br />

Allah is Supreme, is both false and blasphemous. Allah is One and Supreme, without sharer, helper, or equal. (34.22)<br />

41:47 - The Day that (Allah) will propound to them the (question) "Where are the partners (ye<br />

attributed) to Me?" They will say "We do assure thee not one of us can bear witness!" 45194520<br />

4520 When the final restoration of true values comes, all falsehood will be exposed openly and publicly. The false gods will<br />

vanish, and their falsehood will be acknowledged by those who had lapsed from true worship. But it will be too late<br />

then for repentance. (41.47)<br />

46:5 - And who is more astray than one who invokes besides Allah such as will not answer him to<br />

the Day of Judgement and who (in fact) are unconscious of their call (to them)? 4779<br />

4779 As there is no argument at all in favour of your sham worship, what sense is there in it? Either your false gods are<br />

senseless stocks and stones which will never answer you to the end of Time, being themselves devoid of<br />

understanding, or they are real objects which will disown you at the last. If you worshipped Self, your own misused<br />

faculties will witness against you at the last (xli. 20-23). If you worshipped good men or prophets, like Jesus, they will<br />

disown you (v. 119). Similarly, if you worshipped angels, they will disown you (xxxiv. 40-41). (46.5)<br />

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