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1379<br />

487 For the expression "slaying in defiance of right," Cf. iii. 21, and iii. 112. (3.181)<br />

6:59 - With Him are the keys of the Unseen the treasures that none knoweth but He. He knoweth<br />

whatever there is on the earth and in the sea. Not a leaf doth fall but with His knowledge: there<br />

is not a grain in the darkness (or depths) of the earth nor anything fresh or dry (green or<br />

withered) but is (inscribed) in a Record Clear (to those who can read). 879880<br />

880 This is the mystic Record, the archetypal Plan, the Eternal Law, according to which everything seen and unseen is<br />

ordered and regulated. There is much mystic doctrine here, explained by beautiful metaphors and illustrations. The<br />

simplest things in Nature are subject to His Law. The fresh and the withered, the living and the lifeless-nothing is<br />

outside the Plan of His Creation. (6.59)<br />

10:61 - In whatever business thou mayest be and whatever portion thou mayest be reciting from<br />

the Qur'an and whatever deed ye (mankind) may be doing We are Witnesses thereof when ye<br />

are deeply engrossed therein. Nor is hidden from thy Lord (so much as) the weight of an atom<br />

on the earth or in heaven. And not the least and not the greatest of these things but are<br />

recorded in a clear Record. 1450<br />

1450 There is nothing that men can do but Allah is a witness to it. We may be deeply engrossed in some particular thing<br />

and for the time being be quite unconscious of other things. But Allah's knowledge not only comprehends all things,<br />

but has all things actively before it. Nothing is hidden from Him. And His knowledge has another quality which human<br />

knowledge has not. Human knowledge is subject to time, and is obliterated by time. Allah's knowledge is like a Record<br />

and endures forever. And His Record has a further quality which human records have not. The most permanent<br />

human record may be quite intelligible to those who make it but may be ambiguous to others and may become<br />

unintelligible with the progress of time, as happens almost invariably to the most enduring inscriptions from very<br />

ancient times: but in Allah's "Record" or knowledge there is no ambiguity, for it is independent of time, or place. This is<br />

the force of Mubin ("clear") here. (10.61)<br />

17:13 - Every man's fate We have fastened on his own neck: on the Day of Judgment We shall<br />

bring out for him a scroll which he will see spread open. 21872188<br />

2187 Fate: Tair, literally a bird, hence an omen, an evil omen, fate. Cf. xxxvi. 19. The Arabs, like the ancient Romans,<br />

sought to read the mysteries of human fate from the flight of birds. And many of us in our own day seek to read our<br />

future fortunes by similar superstitions. We read in the previous verse that there are Signs of Allah, but they are not<br />

meant to subserve the vulgar purpose of disclosing our future destiny in a worldly sense. They are meant for quite<br />

other purposes, as we have explained. Our real fate does not depend upon birds or omens or stars. It depends on our<br />

deeds; good or evil, and they hang round our necks. (17.13)<br />

2188 These deeds, good or evil, will be embodied in a scroll which will be quite open to us in the light of the Day of<br />

Judgment, however much we may affect to be ignorant of it now or waste our energies in prying into mysteries that do<br />

not concern us. (17.13)<br />

17:14 - (It will be said to him:) "Read thine (own) record: sufficient is thy soul this day to<br />

make out an account against thee." 2189<br />

2189 Our true accusers are our own deeds. Why not look to them instead of vainly prying into something superstitious<br />

which we call a book of fortune or a book of omens? (17.14)<br />

17:71 - One day We shall call together all human beings with their (respective) Imams: those who<br />

are given their record in their right hand will read it (with pleasure) and they will not be dealt<br />

with unjustly in the least. 22662267<br />

2266 I have discussed the various meanings of Imam in ii. 124, n. 124. What is the meaning here? The Commentators are<br />

divided. Some understand the meaning to be that each People or Group will appear with its Leader, who will bear<br />

witness to its virtues or sins: Cf. xvi. 84. Another view is that the Imam is their revelation, their Book. A third is that the<br />

Imam is the record of deeds spoken of in the next clause. I prefer the first. (17.71)<br />

2267 Literally, by the value of a fatil, a small skin in the cleft of a date-stone: this has no value. (17.71)<br />

21:94 - Whoever works any act of righteousness and has Faith his endeavor will not be rejected:<br />

We shall record it in his favor. 2751<br />

2751 Allah gives credit for every act of righteousness, however small: when combined with sincere Faith in Allah, it<br />

becomes the stepping stone to higher and higher things. It is never lost. (21.94)<br />

22:70 - Knowest thou not that Allah knows all that is in heaven and on earth? Indeed it is all in a<br />

record and that is easy for Allah. 2851<br />

2851 We human beings can only think of knowledge being accurately and permanently preserved by means of a record.<br />

Allah's knowledge has all the qualities of a perfect record, and it is moreover complete and comprehensive. This is not<br />

difficult for Him from whom flow all knowledge and intelligence. (22.70)<br />

Go to UP<br />

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