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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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Clark, Stephen H. and Charles W. Caillouet, Jr. (1973). "White Shrimp<br />

(Penaeus setiferus) Population Trends in a Tidal Marsh Pond.<br />

Marine Fisheries Review, 35(3-4):27-29.<br />

Ketchen's modification <strong>of</strong> the Leslie fishing success method was used to<br />

estimate initial population and rates <strong>of</strong> immigration, fishing, and other<br />

losses (emigration and natural mortality) in a white shrimp population in a<br />

Texas tidal marsh pond. The significant decline in catch rates <strong>of</strong> marked and<br />

unmarked shrimp during the experiment was due to fishing and other causes<br />

(emigration and natural mortality), but the reduction due to fishing was less<br />

than that due to other causes. We believe that this or similar methods <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

considerable promise in future studies <strong>of</strong> this nature.<br />

Clark, Stephen H. and William J. Overholtz (1979). "Review and<br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> the Georges Bank and Gulf <strong>of</strong> Maine Haddock Fishery."<br />

Laboratory Reference No. 79-05, January, NOAA, NMFS, NEFC, Woods<br />

Hole Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02543.<br />

Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) constituted New England's most<br />

important groundfish resource for many decades and from the early 1920's to<br />

the mid-1960's was one <strong>of</strong> the most valuable fishery resources in the United<br />

States; total landed value averaged between 10 and 12 million dollars from<br />

1940-1960 and increased to a record high <strong>of</strong> 13.9 million dollars in 1966<br />

(Lyles, 1968), before declining in subsequent years. Prior to 1900, this<br />

species was <strong>of</strong> minor importance, being inferior to cod (Gadus morhua) for<br />

salting purposes, and consequently it was little utilized in historical times<br />

although use <strong>of</strong> ice aboard some <strong>of</strong> the bank vessels towards the close <strong>of</strong> the<br />

19th century resulted in development <strong>of</strong> a limited fishery (Smith and Olson,<br />

MS, 1976). Introduction <strong>of</strong> filleting and freezing methods, however, resulted<br />

in an expanded market for haddock (Schuck, 1951) and with the introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

otter trawls and diesel engines, the USA haddock fishery expanded rapidly.<br />

Landings from all areas reached an all-time high <strong>of</strong> 132,300 metric tons in<br />

1929 before declining to an average <strong>of</strong> 66,000 tons from 1931-1965;<br />

subsequently landings declined precipitously with the collapse <strong>of</strong> the Georges<br />

Bank haddock fishery in the late 1960's. Total USA landings averaged<br />

approximately 5,000 tons from 1972-1976; provisional statistics for 1977<br />

indicate a total USA catch <strong>of</strong> 12,900 tons, and preliminary estimates for 1978<br />

indicate a USA catch <strong>of</strong> 17,700 tons.<br />

Clawson, Marion (ed.) (1977). Research in Forest Economics and Forest<br />

Policy. Research Paper R-3, Resources for the Future, Washington,<br />

D.C.<br />

Papers from the symposium are intended to cover all aspects <strong>of</strong> forest<br />

<strong>economics</strong> and forest policy.<br />

Clay, Douglas (1989). "A Comparison <strong>of</strong> Two Stratification Schemes Used<br />

in Sampling Canadian Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua." Marine<br />

Fisheries Review, 51(1):33-38.<br />

Sampling is a key element in the assessment <strong>of</strong> any fish stock. It is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten one <strong>of</strong> the most expensive activities <strong>of</strong> the management process; thus,<br />

improved efficiency can result in significant cost savings. In most cases a<br />

two phase sampling strategy is employed. Two commonly used versions <strong>of</strong> such<br />

stratified random schemes were simulated using a test population based on<br />

Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua. A 1 otolith per 1 cm length frequency currently<br />

used for many flatfish and some smaller gadoids and a 3 otolith per 3 cm<br />

length frequency currently used for many <strong>of</strong> the larger gadoids. No difference<br />

was detected in the age composition or mean length at age for either scheme;<br />

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