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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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Within the framework <strong>of</strong> the disaster research <strong>literature</strong>, this study<br />

analyses the initial (5 month) and continuing (18 month) community disruption<br />

and stress resulting from the Valdez oil spill. The research design includes<br />

data collected from both "impact" and "control" communities. A comparative<br />

analysis provides the basis for evaluating the social impacts <strong>of</strong> the spill in<br />

1989 and 1990, while patterns <strong>of</strong> disruption and stress are also identified<br />

within the control community.<br />

Pile, Anthony (1981). "Shrimp Industry; An Analysis and Account <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Shrimp Market in the United Kingdom." London Business School,<br />

Sussex Place, Regent's Park, London N.W., June, 37 pp.<br />

The question <strong>of</strong> growth in the shrimp industry is addressed using the<br />

markets in the U.K. as examples. The shrimp industry is described in part I<br />

and the U.K. market is described in part II with projects for the future<br />

provided.<br />

Pindyck, Robert S. (1982). "Jointly Produced Exhaustible Resources."<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Environmental Economics and Management, 9:291-303.<br />

Natural resources are <strong>of</strong>ten produced jointly from composite ores that in<br />

turn are extracted from fixed reserve endowments. In this paper market<br />

behavior is examined for such resources and it is shown how the price <strong>of</strong> each<br />

resource will depend on its demand, and the demands and storage costs for the<br />

other resources present in the ore. The measurement <strong>of</strong> resource scarcity is<br />

discussed and the effects <strong>of</strong> uncertainty over future resource demands are<br />

examined. It is shown that the competitive market will still extract,<br />

produce, and store at socially optimal rates if firms are risk neutral and the<br />

average cost <strong>of</strong> storage is constant. Policy implications are noted,<br />

particularly with reference to government stockpiling programs.<br />

Pindyck, Robert S. (1984). "On Monopoly Power in Extractive Resource<br />

Markets." Energy Laboratory Working Paper No. MIT-EL 84-008WP,<br />

Center for Energy Policy Research, MIT Energy Laboratory, May.<br />

Potential monopoly power in extractive resource markets is reduced by<br />

the depletability <strong>of</strong> reserves. This paper examines the dependence <strong>of</strong> monopoly<br />

power on resource rent, and on uncertainty over future reserve levels. A<br />

model is developed that treats reserves as inventories that fluctuate<br />

stochastically over time as a result <strong>of</strong> exploration, development, and<br />

production activities. Solutions <strong>of</strong> the model illustrate how output and<br />

monopoly power vary with the elasticity <strong>of</strong> demand, rent as a fraction <strong>of</strong><br />

price, and the variance <strong>of</strong> reserve fluctuations. It is shown that uncertainty<br />

over future reserves can speed up production, and by reducing resource rent,<br />

restore part <strong>of</strong> the monopoly power otherwise lost because <strong>of</strong> depletion.<br />

Antitrust implications are also discussed.<br />

Pindyck, Robert S. (1984). "The Measurement <strong>of</strong> Monopoly Power in<br />

Dynamic Markets." Sloan School <strong>of</strong> Management Working Paper No.<br />

1540-84.<br />

In markets where price and output are determined intertemporally, the<br />

standard Lerner index is a biased and sometimes misleading measure <strong>of</strong> actual<br />

or potential monopoly power. This paper shows how the Lerner index can be<br />

modified to provide a meaningful instantaneous measure <strong>of</strong> monopoly power<br />

applicable to dynamic markets, and discusses the aggregation <strong>of</strong> that<br />

instantaneous measure across time. The importance <strong>of</strong> accounting for<br />

intertemporal constraints in antitrust and related applications is illustrated<br />

by the analysis <strong>of</strong> four examples: an exhaustible resource, the "learning<br />

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