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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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zones, fishing methods, and all species in their respective catches. Response<br />

rate (i.e., weekly submission <strong>of</strong> logs) was 90.4 percent for all boat fishing<br />

weeks between 28 March and 31 December 1982. The potential use <strong>of</strong> this type<br />

<strong>of</strong> recreational data is discussed.<br />

Bryan, C.E. (1983). "Abundance <strong>of</strong> Brown Shrimp (Penaeus aztecus) as<br />

Related to the 1982 Closure <strong>of</strong> the Texas Territorial Sea to<br />

Shrimping." Management Data Series Number 52, Coastal Fisheries<br />

Branch, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.<br />

To determine the closing and opening dates <strong>of</strong> the shrimping season in<br />

the Texas territorial sea in 1982 and relative abundance <strong>of</strong> brown shrimp in<br />

1981 and 1982, samples were taken with 18.3 m bag seines along shorelines <strong>of</strong><br />

seven bay systems; with 6.1 m trawls in the deeper portions <strong>of</strong> three bay<br />

systems and in five passes leading from the bays to the Gulf; and with 12.2 m<br />

trawls in Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico waters <strong>of</strong>f the central coast. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the<br />

closed season was to protect small shrimp from fishing until they reached a<br />

larger, more valuable size and to minimize waste caused by discarding smaller<br />

sizes during the harvest. Based on biological sampling in April the closed<br />

season dates were set for 25 May to 14 July 1982. Additional sampling through<br />

July verified that these dates were appropriate to accomplish the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

the closure.<br />

Bryan, C.E. and Terry J. Cody (1975). "Discarding <strong>of</strong> Shrimp and<br />

Associated Organisms on the Texas Brown Shrimp (Penaeus Aztecus<br />

Ives) Grounds." Draft report, Texas Parks and Wildlife<br />

Department.<br />

From June 1973 through June 1975, the Texas Parks and Wildlife<br />

Department took 89 samples with the commercial shrimping fleet in the<br />

northwestern Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico to provide more information on the discarding <strong>of</strong><br />

shrimp and associated organisms in the Texas brown shrimp fishery. Shrimp<br />

discards averaged 40% by number and 26% by weight in 1973 and 37% by number<br />

and 22% by weight in 1974 samples. Most <strong>of</strong> the shrimp discarding took place<br />

in June, July, and August. Using the average yearly landings <strong>of</strong> brown shrimp<br />

for the last nine years, an estimated 14.9 million kilograms (32.8 million<br />

pounds) <strong>of</strong> small shrimp and 116 million kilograms (255 million pounds) <strong>of</strong><br />

associated organisms were discarded per year. Comparisons <strong>of</strong> catch rates for<br />

various types <strong>of</strong> trawls is also discussed.<br />

Bryan, C.E., Terry J. Cody, and Gary C. Matlock (1982). "Organisms<br />

Captured by the Commercial Shrimp Fleet." Technical Series No. 31,<br />

Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.<br />

During June-December 1973 and 1974, 81 samples were collected with a<br />

13.7 m. wide otter trawls from aboard a research vessel in the same areas that<br />

commercial shrimp vessels were fishing on the Texas brown shrimp grounds.<br />

This study was done to estimate the amounts and kinds <strong>of</strong> organisms captured<br />

during shrimping operations and to estimate the amounts discarded and times<br />

when most discarding occurred. Economic waste <strong>of</strong> small shrimp discarding<br />

could be minimized if legal size limitations were removed and waters were<br />

closed to shrimping when small, less preferred shrimp predominated. Under<br />

present conditions, no monetary incentive to market other invertebrates and<br />

fish species captured on the brown shrimp grounds appears to exist because <strong>of</strong><br />

their relatively low volume and small size.<br />

Buchanan, Chester C., Richard B. Stone, and Frank W. Steimle (1988).<br />

"Marine Recreational Boat Fishery <strong>of</strong> the New York Bight Apex in<br />

1971." Marine Fisheries Review, 50(2):6-19.<br />

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