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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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analyzed separately.<br />

Salvanes, Kjell G. and Don J. DeVoretz (1997). "Household Demand for<br />

Fish and Meat Products: Separability and Demographic Effects."<br />

Marine Resource Economics, 12(1):37-55.<br />

By reviewing the current demand <strong>literature</strong> for fish and meats, it is<br />

apparent that several inadequacies arise from the problems <strong>of</strong> market<br />

delineation or aggregation errors. Inappropriate aggregation may lead to<br />

biases in price elasticities and associated specification problems with<br />

respect to identifying substitutes. Formal separability tests allow for<br />

identification <strong>of</strong> appropriate aggregation levels and the relevant products or<br />

market boundaries in a systematic manner. A formal demand system for fish and<br />

meat can thus be estimated with one data set over various aggregations with<br />

the appropriate demographic arguments. The present article tests for<br />

separability (and thus relevant substitutes/complements) by estimating<br />

different demand systems over different aggregation levels for fish and meat<br />

with an identical retail level household data set for the Canadian market.<br />

Samonte-Tan, Giselle P.B. (2000). Economic Status and Policies Affecting the<br />

Shrimp Industry in the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico. Dissertation, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas,<br />

May, 180 pp.<br />

The economic status <strong>of</strong> the Texas shrimp harvesting sector is analyzed<br />

based on cost and revenue data for the period 1987-1992. Texas ex-vessel<br />

shrimp prices have remained low and stable while shrimp operating costs have<br />

been increasing resulting in an annual loss averaging $3,875 per vessel.<br />

Second the bioeconomic impacts <strong>of</strong> sea turtle conservation policies on the<br />

shrimp industry are analyzed using the General Bioeconomic Fisheries<br />

Simulation Model (GBFSM) extended to include a Kemp s ridley sea turtle<br />

biological submodel. Results show that the sea turtle population will rebuild<br />

without the use <strong>of</strong> TEDs at a lower cost to the nation. Better nest protection<br />

would be more effective in the long run than the TED regulations in restoring<br />

the Kemp s ridley population. Bycatch reduction devices (BRDs) were evaluated<br />

and showed that costs to the nation increased as survival rates from shrimp<br />

escapement declined. If 50% survived, the total economic loss to society is<br />

$44.9 million and if the survival is 0%, the loss is $65.7 million.<br />

Samonte-Tan, Giselle P.B., Wade L. Griffin, Te<strong>of</strong>ilo Ozuna, Jr., and John M.<br />

Ward (1997). The Economic Status <strong>of</strong> the Texas Shrimp-Harvesting<br />

Sector. Draft report, Department <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M<br />

University, College Station, Texas, August, 14 pp.<br />

An analysis <strong>of</strong> the economic status <strong>of</strong> the Texas shrimp-harvesting sector<br />

is provided. The study begins by discussing how shrimp imports have affected<br />

domestic shrimp supply and how this, in turn, has affected Texas ex-vessel<br />

shrimp prices. The impact <strong>of</strong> fishery conservation and management policies on<br />

shrimp landings and returns is also. Finally, an in-depth analysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

costs and returns <strong>of</strong> Texas shrimp fishermen is provided examined for the<br />

period 1987 through 1992. The results indicate that the Texas shrimp<br />

harvesting sector was economically viable up to 1979 but that this viability<br />

abruptly ended due to increased imports which have kept shrimp prices low and<br />

stable and to increased costs resulting from the imposition <strong>of</strong> shrimp<br />

regulatory policies. In essence, the Texas shrimp-harvesting sector has been<br />

experiencing a price-cost squeeze since the early 1980s.<br />

Sample, Rebecca S. (1990). "Transition to Chaos in Multidimensional<br />

Constrained Systems." Master <strong>of</strong> Science thesis, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

5 8 2

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