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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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Piver's Island Road, Beaufort, NC 28516 and South Carolina Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Resources, Marine Resources Division, <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> Fisheries<br />

Management, P.O. Box 12559, Charleston, SC, November, 117 pp.<br />

This study summarizes the results <strong>of</strong> a survey designed to provide economic<br />

information about the financial status <strong>of</strong> commercial snapper-grouper boats<br />

with home ports between Dare County, North Carolina and Dade County, Florida.<br />

A survey questionnaire was administered in the summer and fall <strong>of</strong> 1994 by<br />

interviewers in face-to-face meetings with owners or operators <strong>of</strong> randomly<br />

selected boats. Fishermen were asked for background information about<br />

themselves and their boats, their capital investments in boat and equipment,<br />

and about their average catches, revenues and costs per trip for their two<br />

most important kinds <strong>of</strong> fishing trips for species in the snapper-grouper<br />

complex during 1993. Respondents were characterized with regard to their<br />

dependence on the commercial snapper-grouper fishery as a source <strong>of</strong> household<br />

income. Boats were described in terms <strong>of</strong> their physical and financial<br />

characteristics. The different kinds <strong>of</strong> fishing trips were identified by the<br />

species that generated the greatest revenue and grouped into six general<br />

categories: trips for temperate, mid-shelf species; trips for tropical<br />

snappers; trips for deep water groupers and tilefish; trips with pots for<br />

black sea bass; trips for greater amberjack; and trips for king mackerel.<br />

Average catches, revenues, routine trip costs and net operating revenues per<br />

boat per trip and per boat per year were estimated for each category <strong>of</strong><br />

fishing trips.<br />

This survey constitutes the first, comprehensive source <strong>of</strong> baseline<br />

information about the financial status <strong>of</strong> snapper-grouper boats along the<br />

Atlantic seaboard. In addition to its descriptive value, data collected<br />

during this study will aid in future examinations <strong>of</strong> the economic effects <strong>of</strong><br />

various regulations on commercial snapper-grouper fishermen.<br />

Watson, John W. (1983). "FY 1982 Project Report, Sea Turtle Excluder<br />

Trawl." Draft report, Division <strong>of</strong> Harvesting Systems and Surveys,<br />

Mississippi Laboratories, Southeast Fisheries Center, National<br />

Marine Fisheries Service.<br />

The turtle excluder trawl project goal for FY 1982 was to encourage and<br />

accelerate voluntary use <strong>of</strong> the TED technology in the southeastern shrimp<br />

fishery by documenting and demonstrating potential benefits to the shrimping<br />

industry. Potential benefits <strong>of</strong> TED technology include reduction <strong>of</strong> unwanted<br />

and troublesome bycatch organisms including finfish, decreases in trawl drag<br />

due to improved water flow resulting in fuel savings, and increases in shrimp<br />

catch rates and quality <strong>of</strong> shrimp catch.<br />

Watson, John W. (1983). "FY 1983 Project Report, Sea Turtle Excluder<br />

Trawl." Draft report, Division <strong>of</strong> Harvesting Systems and Surveys,<br />

Mississippi Laboratories, Southeast Fisheries Center, National<br />

Marine Fisheries Service.<br />

Research was completed on the energy aspects <strong>of</strong> the TED and a model<br />

study and field testing aboard a chartered shrimp vessel completed in<br />

November, 1982. Lighter designs for TEDs were researched. Modifications to<br />

the TED resulted in finfish separation rates <strong>of</strong> as much as 53% during the day<br />

but only 10% or less at night.<br />

Watson, John W. (1981). "Sea Turtle Excluder Trawl Project." Milestone<br />

Report, Division <strong>of</strong> Harvesting Systems and Surveys, Mississippi<br />

Laboratories, Southeast Fisheries Center, National Marine Fisheries<br />

Service.<br />

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