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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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for the "eel skin" leather market. From 1988 through 1989, I sampled 924<br />

Pacific hagfish and 897 black hagfish from commercial and research catches.<br />

Mean length <strong>of</strong> fish sampled from commercial landings was 39.6 cm for Pacific<br />

hagfish and 34.5 cm for black hagfish. Weight-length relationships (W=Al b )<br />

were calculated for males and females <strong>of</strong> both species. Fifty percent maturity<br />

for male and female Pacific hagfish was 35 cm and 38 cm, respectively.<br />

Examination <strong>of</strong> gonads for both species indicated that spawning either occurs<br />

throughout the year or the spawning period is protracted. Mature females <strong>of</strong><br />

both species had from one to three distinct sizes <strong>of</strong> eggs, but they usually<br />

carried only one group <strong>of</strong> eggs over 5 mm in length. Mature Pacific hagfish<br />

females averages 28 eggs over 5 mm in length, and black hagfish females<br />

averaged 14 eggs over 5 mm in length. Hermaphroditism was found in 0.2% <strong>of</strong><br />

the Pacific hagfish examined.<br />

Barten, A.P. (1964). "Consumer Demand Functions Under Conditions <strong>of</strong><br />

Almost Additive Preferences." Econometrica, 32(1-2):1-38.<br />

This paper addresses the gap between the theory <strong>of</strong> consumer demand and<br />

empirical demand research. The theory <strong>of</strong> consumer demand is reformulated<br />

along the lines set out in the articles by Frisch and Houthakker. However,<br />

their specialization to direct (or indirect) additivity <strong>of</strong> the utility<br />

function may be considered too severe a restriction for the level <strong>of</strong><br />

aggregation <strong>of</strong> the data that are available in this case. A modification <strong>of</strong><br />

direct additivity has therefore been introduced to take account <strong>of</strong> specific<br />

interaction between the different types <strong>of</strong> consumers' expenditure. The theory<br />

and the resulting restrictions on the elasticities to be estimated are<br />

discussed in section 2. The data used for the estimation are a set <strong>of</strong> time<br />

series describing total consumer expenditure in the Netherlands on fourteen<br />

types <strong>of</strong> commodities or services and the corresponding price indices covering<br />

the periods 1921-1939 and 1948-1958.<br />

Barten, A.P. and L.J. Bettendorf (1989). "Price Formation <strong>of</strong> Fish, An<br />

Application <strong>of</strong> an Inverse Demand System." European Economic<br />

Review, 33:1509-1525.<br />

Inverse demand systems explain price variations as functions <strong>of</strong> quantity<br />

variations. They have properties analogous to those <strong>of</strong> regular demand<br />

systems. There are very few examples <strong>of</strong> their empirical application. In part<br />

this is due to lack <strong>of</strong> data for which price is the decision variable and the<br />

quantity given. The case <strong>of</strong> fish landed at Belgian sea ports appears to suit<br />

an inverse demand system well. A Rotterdam variant <strong>of</strong> such a system is<br />

estimated. Allais interaction intensities have been derived and show a<br />

reasonable pattern.<br />

Bateman, Herbert H. (1984). "Congress Views The Chesapeake Bay."<br />

Chapter 2 in Richard H. Stroud (ed.) Marine Recreational<br />

Fisheries, 9, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Ninth Annual Marine Recreational<br />

Fisheries Symposium, Virginia Beach, Virginia, April 24 and 25,<br />

National Coalition for Marine Conservation, Inc., Savannah,<br />

Georgia.<br />

Opening address at the Ninth Annual Marine Recreational Fisheries<br />

Symposium stressing nonpoint specific pollution <strong>of</strong> Chesapeake Bay and<br />

Congress' intention to reduce pollution and restore the habitat.<br />

Batie, Sandra S. and Leonard Shabman (1979). "Valuing Nonmarket Goods -<br />

Conceptual and Empirical Issues: Discussion." American Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Agricultural Economics, 61(5):931-932.<br />

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