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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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LSIM is a length-based simulation model for fish populations in which<br />

females spawn with an annual periodicity throughout their adult lives. It is<br />

designed to facilitate analyses <strong>of</strong> dynamics <strong>of</strong> such populations, forecast<br />

consequences <strong>of</strong> management alternatives, and explore the implications <strong>of</strong><br />

alternative hypotheses concerning such things as growth, mortality, migration,<br />

or reproduction.<br />

Goodyear, C. Phillip (1990). "Addendum, Status <strong>of</strong> Red Snapper Stocks <strong>of</strong><br />

the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico, Report for 1990." CRD 89/90-05A, Southeast<br />

Fisheries Center, Miami Laboratory, Coastal Resources Division.<br />

This summarizes the results <strong>of</strong> additional analyses performed subsequent<br />

to the completion <strong>of</strong> the 1990 Gulf <strong>of</strong> mexico red snapper assessment (Goodyear<br />

and Phares, 1990). These analyses include an evaluation <strong>of</strong> the implications<br />

<strong>of</strong> sharing the cumulative bag limit among headboat patrons and various<br />

analyses performed at the request <strong>of</strong> the Reef Fish Assessment Panel that met<br />

to review the assessment and other information to formulate advice for the<br />

Gulf council concerning the level <strong>of</strong> acceptable biological catch and other<br />

matters related to the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico red snapper fishery.<br />

Goodyear, C. Phillip (1990). "Spawning Stock Biomass per Recruit in<br />

Fisheries Management: Foundation and Current Use." In Press,<br />

Canadian Journal <strong>of</strong> Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.<br />

Spawning stock biomass per recruit (SSBR) estimates the expected<br />

lifetime reproductive potential <strong>of</strong> an average recruit (P) that is an important<br />

correlate <strong>of</strong> population growth potential. The ration <strong>of</strong> the fished to<br />

unfished magnitude <strong>of</strong> P is the spawning potential ratio (SPR) and is a measure<br />

<strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> fishing on the potential productivity <strong>of</strong> a stock. Current<br />

use <strong>of</strong> SPR merges concepts developed to quantify the compensation require for<br />

population persistence given anthropogenic increases in mortality with<br />

observations <strong>of</strong> stock productivity and SSBR for <strong>fisheries</strong> in the western North<br />

Atlantic. It has a firm theoretical basis and is evaluated against yield per<br />

recruit and contrasted with other traditional biological reference points.<br />

SPR is widely used in U.S. <strong>fisheries</strong> managed under the Magnuson Fishery<br />

Conservation and Management Act, usually in the context <strong>of</strong> a percentage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

unfished SSBR. Its implementation is intended to be risk aversive through<br />

selection <strong>of</strong> minimum acceptable levels above which stocks maintain acceptable<br />

productivity. The behavior <strong>of</strong> the underlying principles suggests SPR values<br />

below about 0.2 should be avoided unless there is evidence for exceptionally<br />

strong density dependence in the stock. Critical levels have typically been<br />

set in the range <strong>of</strong> 0.2 to 0.3 primarily based upon the experience in the<br />

northwest Atlantic.<br />

Goodyear, C. Phillip (1992). "Red Snapper in U.S. Waters <strong>of</strong> the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />

Mexico." Contribution: MIA 91/92-70, Southeast Fisheries Center,<br />

Miami Laboratory, Coastal Resources Division, 75 Virginia Beach<br />

Drive, Miami, FL.<br />

The biological stock assessment <strong>of</strong> the red snapper fishery for the Gulf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mexico is presented in this paper. The conservation measures currently in<br />

place are enhancing the condition <strong>of</strong> the stock. However, without the planned<br />

permanent reduction <strong>of</strong> 50% in the bycatch mortality rate in 1994 or an even<br />

higher reduction in 1995, it will not be possible to attain the spawning stock<br />

goals <strong>of</strong> the Plan by the target date <strong>of</strong> 2007 and to also allow the directed<br />

fishery to operate under the current catch limit <strong>of</strong> 4 million pounds.<br />

Goodyear, C. Phillip (1993). "Red Snapper in U.S. Waters <strong>of</strong> the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />

Mexico, 1992 Assessment Update." Contribution: MIA 92/93-76,<br />

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