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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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Bioeconomic Model to Evaluate Changes in Fishing Mortality in the<br />

United States Atlantic Silver Hake Fisheries." Economics<br />

Investigation and Population Dynamics Branch, Northeast Fisheries<br />

Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 166 Water<br />

Street, Woods Hole, MA, 21 pp.<br />

In this paper, a bioeconomic model <strong>of</strong> the USA whiting fishery is<br />

developed. The biological component incorporates age-structured models <strong>of</strong><br />

whiting stocks while an economic component accounts for size based pricing. A<br />

revenue response surface is derived that gives the maximum revenue obtainable<br />

from systematically varying fishing mortality and age specific selection<br />

patterns. A stochastic recruitment function is used that permits assessment<br />

<strong>of</strong> revenue and yield trajectories over time, as well as their associated<br />

probability distributions.<br />

Thunberg, E.M., T.E. Helser, and R.K. Mayo (1994). "An Age-Structured<br />

Bioeconomic Model to Evaluate Changes in Fishing Mortality in the<br />

United States Atlantic Silver Hake Fisheries." C.M. 1994/T:7,<br />

Theme Session on Improving the Link Between Fisheries Science and<br />

Management: Biological, Social, and Economic Considerations,<br />

International Council for the Exploration <strong>of</strong> the Sea, St. John's,<br />

Newfoundland, Canada, September, 21 pp.<br />

Silver hake or whiting (Merluccius bilinearis) range from Newfoundland<br />

to South Carolina. The resource has traditionally supported a U.S.A. fishery<br />

on the adult component <strong>of</strong> the stock. However, with developing markets for<br />

juveniles and the possibility <strong>of</strong> increased effort, managers and industry have<br />

expressed concern over the health <strong>of</strong> whiting stocks that are already<br />

considered to be fully exploited. Market prices for whiting are based upon<br />

its size and therefore, managers are concerned not only with the overall<br />

fishing mortality rate but with how a directed fishery on juveniles may affect<br />

the age structure <strong>of</strong> the population.<br />

Age structured models can be used to evaluate changes in population<br />

structure. However, without an understanding <strong>of</strong> the economic value <strong>of</strong><br />

different size components, biological models alone provide incomplete<br />

management guidance. In this paper, a bioeconomic model <strong>of</strong> the USA whiting<br />

fishery is developed. The biological component incorporates age-structured<br />

models <strong>of</strong> whiting stocks while an economic component accounts for size based<br />

pricing. A revenue response surface is derived that gives the maximum revenue<br />

obtainable from systematically varying fishing mortality and age specific<br />

selection patterns. A stochastic recruitment function is used that permits<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> revenue and yield trajectories over time, as well as their<br />

associated probability distributions.<br />

Thunberg, E.M., T.E. Helser, and R.K. Mayo (1996). "Bioeconomic<br />

Analysis <strong>of</strong> Alternative Selection Patterns in the United States<br />

Atlantic Silver Hake Fishery." Social Science Branch and<br />

Population Dynamics Branch, Northeast Fisheries Science Center,<br />

National Marine Fisheries Service, 166 Water Street, Woods Hole,<br />

MA.<br />

In this paper, a bioeconomic simulation <strong>of</strong> the U.S. <strong>fisheries</strong> for silver<br />

hake, Merluccius bilinearis, is presented. The model design combines elements<br />

<strong>of</strong> age-structured population and harvest yield models with <strong>economics</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

silver hake fishery. The analysis evaluates both biological and economic<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> interest to managers, such as future yields or rebuilding <strong>of</strong><br />

parental stock as well as future revenues and net returns to vessels. The<br />

bioeconomic model is used to evaluate the economic implications <strong>of</strong> trade<strong>of</strong>fs<br />

between alternative selection patterns in the U.S. Atlantic silver hake<br />

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