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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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While other studies have discussed the economic status and problems <strong>of</strong><br />

the U.S. shrimp harvesting sector (e.g. Hutchinson, 1978), this study focuses<br />

on the U.S. shrimp processing industry. Three separate economic pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong><br />

the shrimp industry are contained in this volume: (1) a pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the overall<br />

shrimp industry with special reference to headless and peeled shrimp, (2) a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the breaded shrimp industry, and (3) a pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the southern<br />

canned shrimp industry. In each pr<strong>of</strong>ile, the data were obtained from<br />

processors whose plants made at least 95 percent <strong>of</strong> their sales from the<br />

particular shrimp product pr<strong>of</strong>iled.<br />

Hu, Zuliu and Mohsin S. Khan (1997). Why is China Growing So Fast? Economic<br />

Issues 8, International Monetary Fund, Washington, D.C.<br />

In 1978, after years <strong>of</strong> state control <strong>of</strong> all productive assets, the<br />

government <strong>of</strong> China embarked on a major program <strong>of</strong> economic reform. While<br />

pre-1978 China had seen annual growth <strong>of</strong> 6 percent a year, post-1978 China<br />

averaged 9 percent a year. Although capital accumulation was important in<br />

explaining this shift, as were the number <strong>of</strong> Chinese workers, a sharp,<br />

sustained increase in productivity was the driving force behind the economic<br />

boom. This marks a departures from the traditional view <strong>of</strong> development in<br />

which capital investment takes the lead.<br />

Huang, Hann-Jin, Wade L. Griffin, and David V. Aldrich (1984). "A<br />

Preliminary Economic Feasibility Analysis <strong>of</strong> a Proposed Commercial<br />

Penaeid Shrimp Culture Operation." Journal <strong>of</strong> World Mariculture,<br />

15:95-105.<br />

This analysis utilized the production data obtained in 1982 from ponds<br />

at the Cedar Bayou Texas A&M Mariculture Facility, east <strong>of</strong> Baytown, Texas.<br />

The Aquaculture Budget Simulation System developed at Texas A&M University was<br />

applied to create budgetary information including the net return, economic<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>it, break even quantities and prices, and net present values over a 10<br />

year horizon. This information was used to evaluate the economic feasibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> different stocking strategies at a proposed 76 ha commercial penaeid shrimp<br />

culture operation. The stocking strategies consist <strong>of</strong> monoculture <strong>of</strong> Penaeus<br />

stylirostris at 10 and 20/m 2 respectively and polyculture <strong>of</strong> P. stylirostris<br />

with P. vannamei at two ratios (3:1 and 1:3) with a total density <strong>of</strong> 20/m 2 .<br />

The results indicated that only the polyculture <strong>of</strong> 75% P. vannamei with<br />

25% P. stylirostris is economically pr<strong>of</strong>itable. This stocking strategy yields<br />

an economic pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> $54,589 for the first year <strong>of</strong> operation. The break even<br />

production <strong>of</strong> 1,526 kg/ha is less than the expected annual production <strong>of</strong> 1,919<br />

kg/ha. The break even price <strong>of</strong> $6.11/kg is less than the market price <strong>of</strong><br />

$8.23/kg. The net present value is $839,424 over 10 years considering the<br />

beginning $20,000 cash and 20% <strong>of</strong> the total investment as owner's investment.<br />

The payback occurred following the second year's harvest.<br />

Huang, Kuo S. (1988). "An Inverse Demand System for U.S. Composite<br />

Foods." American Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Economics, 70(4):902-<br />

909.<br />

This article provides a theoretically consistent framework for<br />

estimating a complete price dependent demand system, where the concept <strong>of</strong><br />

distance function and its related substitution and scale effects are used.<br />

The approach is applied to a U.S. demand system consisting <strong>of</strong> thirteen food<br />

and one nonfood categories.<br />

Huang, Kuo S. (1994). "A Further Look at Flexibilities and<br />

Elasticities." American Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Economics,<br />

76:313-317.<br />

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