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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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iefly describe management plans for lobsters.<br />

Zuboy, J.R. and A.C. Jones (1980). "Everything You Always Wanted to<br />

Know About MSY and OY (But Were Afraid to Ask)." NOAA Technical<br />

Memorandum NMFS-SEFC-17, U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce, National<br />

Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries<br />

Service, 75 Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, Florida, June, 19 pp.<br />

The eight fishery management councils established by the Fishery<br />

Conservation and Management Act <strong>of</strong> 1976 are mandated to manage U.S. marine<br />

<strong>fisheries</strong> resources occurring in the fishery conservation zone based on the<br />

concepts <strong>of</strong> maximum sustainable yield and optimum yield. Fulfilling the<br />

mandate requires a thorough understanding <strong>of</strong> these concepts. It is the<br />

purpose <strong>of</strong> this paper to present a nontechnical discussion <strong>of</strong> maximum<br />

sustainable yield and optimum yield to facilitate understanding by the<br />

councils, that are composed largely <strong>of</strong> laypersons, so that they may carry out<br />

their duties under the Act.<br />

Zweifel, James R. (1984). "Description <strong>of</strong> Procedures for Collecting<br />

Effort, CPUE and Biological Data in the Creel Survey and Biological<br />

Sampling Plan (CSBSP)." Memorandum, National Marine Fisheries<br />

Service, Southeast Fisheries Center, Miami, Florida, May, 90 pp.<br />

This manual describes the CSBSP data base.<br />

Zweifel, James R. and Beany Slater (19??). "Some Comments on the<br />

Estimation <strong>of</strong> Swordfish Growth and Mortality Rates and a Proposed<br />

Sample Design for the Collection <strong>of</strong> Catch Data from the Commercial<br />

Fishery." SEFC/SAW/BSS/8, U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce, NOAA,<br />

National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Center, 75<br />

Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, Florida.<br />

There is no obvious method for relating sample size in terms <strong>of</strong> numbers<br />

<strong>of</strong> fishing trips to be sampled to any quantitative measure or index <strong>of</strong><br />

efficiency which encompasses the totality <strong>of</strong> information on size, age, sex<br />

composition, and distribution by time and area or to the estimate <strong>of</strong> yield per<br />

recruit (YPR). Estimation <strong>of</strong> the growth parameters and variances as well as<br />

the YPR require nonlinear iterative solutions. Further, given the greater<br />

precision in estimation <strong>of</strong> the Gompertz growth parameters, considerable<br />

improvement in estimating natural mortality would also be expected using the<br />

same model. The same is true <strong>of</strong> natural mortality. Pauly (1980) used the<br />

parameters <strong>of</strong> the von Bertalanffy equation to determine his empirical<br />

relationship. Similar methods using the Gompertz equation would likely result<br />

in both improved accuracy and precision. More importantly, variability in the<br />

parameter estimates is a function <strong>of</strong> the unknown size (and age) distribution<br />

in the population and the sample. When so little is known, it is too early to<br />

ask and impossible to answer how much better a 20% sample would be than a 10%,<br />

etc. The primary goal <strong>of</strong> the sampling design proposed here is to obtain a<br />

representative sample <strong>of</strong> size, sex and age over the study area.<br />

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