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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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scallop, Placopecten magellanicus, vessels operating between 1987 and 1990.<br />

We conclude that the ten vessels had the capability to harvest considerably<br />

more than they actually did, and the fleet could be reduced by 68% or more if<br />

managers desire to match capacity to a recommended sustainable yield <strong>of</strong> 20<br />

million pounds.<br />

Kirkley, James E., Philippe Berry, Amy Buss, Douglas Lipton, Ivar E. Strand,<br />

Kurt Finsterbusch, and Diane Illig (1994). A Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the Oyster<br />

Industry. VSG-94-08, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute <strong>of</strong> Marine<br />

Science, School <strong>of</strong> Marine Science, College <strong>of</strong> William & Mary, Gloucester<br />

Point, Virginia, February, 68 pp.<br />

This study describes the east coast oyster industry as it exists today.<br />

Oyster demand has decline substantially resulting in low prices despite low<br />

production levels. More oysters will not revitalize the oyster industry<br />

alone. Increased demand and a wider variety <strong>of</strong> products will be necessary<br />

components <strong>of</strong> a successful industry revitalization.<br />

Kitner, Kathi R. (1987). "TEDS: A Study <strong>of</strong> the South Atlantic Shrimp<br />

Fishermen's Beliefs, Opinions and Perceptions Regarding the Use <strong>of</strong><br />

Turtle Excluder Devices." Report to the South Atlantic Fishery<br />

Management Council, Charleston, South Carolina, September, pp. 47.<br />

Determining the beliefs and perceptions that South Atlantic shrimpers<br />

hold relative to the federal regulations mandating TED usage prior to actual<br />

implementation is the objective <strong>of</strong> this study. It also addresses the more<br />

generic questions <strong>of</strong> how to successfully implement technology transfer, the<br />

role that class plays in structuring different behaviors and reactions to new<br />

<strong>fisheries</strong> policies, and why and how the goals <strong>of</strong> some regulations can foment<br />

conflict and dissent among and between various groups.<br />

Kitts, Drew (1996). Cost-Earnings Variable Definitions. Draft, Northeast<br />

Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole,<br />

MA.<br />

A revised variable definition list based on work by Amy Gautum for use<br />

by economists wishing to develop cost and earnings surveys <strong>of</strong> various<br />

<strong>fisheries</strong> that retain comparability between surveys.<br />

Kitts, Andrew and Eric Thunberg (1996). Economic Considerations in the<br />

Design <strong>of</strong> Northeast U.S. Fishing Vessel Buyout Programs. Draft,<br />

Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service,<br />

Woods Hole, MA, 43 pp.<br />

Both the House and Senate bills re-authorizing the Magnuson Act contain<br />

language allowing for vessel buyout programs. A $2 million pilot program was<br />

initiated to test aspects <strong>of</strong> a larger buyout program. Larger programs <strong>of</strong> up<br />

to $75 million were proposed. This study used data from the pilot program to<br />

estimate functions that assess the probability <strong>of</strong> Northeast vessels submitting<br />

a bid to a vessel buyout program, and the expected total level <strong>of</strong> submitted<br />

bids. The level <strong>of</strong> effort removed, groundfish revenue removed, and gear types<br />

and multispecies categories removed at different levels <strong>of</strong> program cost are<br />

examined. Landings tax rates needed to fund a vessel buyout are calculated<br />

and issues such as the goals <strong>of</strong> a buyout program, consolidation <strong>of</strong> days at<br />

sea, and alternative uses <strong>of</strong> buyout dollars are discussed.<br />

Kitts, Andrew and Eric Thunberg (1997). Report on Northeast Multispecies<br />

Harvest Capacity and Impact <strong>of</strong> New England Harvest Capacity Reduction. <br />

Report to Congress, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine<br />

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