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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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such as raw fish, are the exception rather than the rule. The study presents<br />

models showing that restrictions on the exportation <strong>of</strong> raw fish from an<br />

exporting country can make possible monopsony behavior by fish processors in a<br />

rival exporting country and they outline the market behavior <strong>of</strong> the players<br />

under such circumstances. The analysis illustrates how, under such<br />

conditions, economic forces contribute to the creation <strong>of</strong> trade disputes. It<br />

further demonstrates how expansion <strong>of</strong> the demand for final product may,<br />

through trade reversal pressures, dilute the market power <strong>of</strong> the processor<br />

monopsony and make trade restriction policies irrelevant.<br />

Emerson, William (1996). The Economic Aspects <strong>of</strong> the Management <strong>of</strong> Living<br />

Marine Resources. Presentation for PECC Task Force on Fisheries<br />

Development and Cooperation, Symposium on The Interrelationship Between<br />

Fisheries Management Practices and International Trade, Wellington, New<br />

Zealand, November, 8 pp.<br />

The aims <strong>of</strong> the study are to review the management practices and<br />

experiences in member countries with a view to identifying common problems and<br />

considering how economic instruments can be applied to improve the efficiency<br />

<strong>of</strong> the management <strong>of</strong> living marine resources; to consider the economic aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> managing living marine resources, including aspects <strong>of</strong> structural<br />

adjustment, the management <strong>of</strong> <strong>fisheries</strong> with multiple species, highly<br />

migratory species, and straddling stocks; and to identify areas where<br />

international coordination and collaboration may prove useful.<br />

Emiliani, Dennis A. (1977). " Equipment for Holding and Releasing<br />

Penaeid Shrimp During Marking Experiments." Fisheries Bulletin,<br />

69(1):247-251.<br />

Personnel <strong>of</strong> the National Marine Fisheries Service, Biological<br />

Laboratory at Galveston, Texas, have conducted numerous mark recapture<br />

experiments to obtain information on the movement, growth, and mortality <strong>of</strong><br />

penaeid shrimp. These experiments were carried out under a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

conditions at sea and in coastal bays. Several types <strong>of</strong> specialized equipment<br />

were developed to overcome problems <strong>of</strong> holding, handling, and releasing shrimp<br />

during the marking phase <strong>of</strong> these experiments. Some <strong>of</strong> this equipment has<br />

been described previously by Costello (1964). Holding tanks, a cooling unit,<br />

and two devices used to transport shrimp to the sea floor are described here.<br />

Engle, Carole R. and Pierre-Justin Kouka (1995). Potential Consumer<br />

Acceptance <strong>of</strong> Canned Bighead Carp: A Structural Model Analysis. Marine<br />

Resource Economics, 10(2):101-116.<br />

The effects <strong>of</strong> socio-demographic factors on consumer ratings <strong>of</strong> product<br />

attributes <strong>of</strong> an experimental canned bighead product were analyzed. OLS<br />

techniques were used to evaluate the effects <strong>of</strong> experience consuming other<br />

canned fish products, race, gender, age, and income on the taste, texture,<br />

appearance, and aroma <strong>of</strong> canned bighead. A logit analysis was then used to<br />

measure the effects <strong>of</strong> these variables on binary choice variables related to<br />

preference comparisons and willingness to pay as much for canned bighead as<br />

for canned salmon and canned tuna. Responses between the comparisons <strong>of</strong><br />

canned bighead and canned salmon or canned tuna varied. Income, region, and<br />

gender significantly affected ratings on product attributes while taste<br />

variables significantly affected consumers willingness to pay as much for<br />

canned bighead as for canned tuna. Conditional probabilities showed more<br />

clearly the effects <strong>of</strong> age, income, and gender on taste ratings, the<br />

subsequent effects <strong>of</strong> taste on preferences, and ultimately on willingness to<br />

pay. Probabilities estimated showed that canned bighead competes more<br />

favorably with canned tuna than with canned salmon.<br />

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