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annotated bibliography of fisheries economics literature - Office of ...

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New England Trawl Fisheries." Fisheries Research, 4:157-165.<br />

This paper outlines the basic components <strong>of</strong> two personal computer based<br />

bioeconomic simulators for New England otter trawlers and presents selective<br />

results illustrating their use for policy analysis. It has proved difficult<br />

to monitor the economic status <strong>of</strong> commercial <strong>fisheries</strong> because <strong>of</strong> technical,<br />

bureaucratic and cost considerations associated with survey procedures, and<br />

the difficulty <strong>of</strong> timely acquisition <strong>of</strong> biological and harvest data. The<br />

author has developed an alternative approach that combines information from<br />

various data bases, including periodic surveys, and integrates them in a<br />

budgeting or economic engineering approach. The result <strong>of</strong> these adaptations<br />

is a tool useful for extension education as well as for research policy<br />

evaluation.<br />

Crutchfield, Stephen R. (1986). "The Off-Farm Impacts <strong>of</strong> Agricultural<br />

Run<strong>of</strong>f on Commercial Fisheries." Report prepared for presentation<br />

at the Annual Meetings <strong>of</strong> the Western Economic Association,<br />

Vancouver, July, 43 pp.<br />

To date, little empirical or theoretical work has been done on the<br />

external impact <strong>of</strong> agricultural activities on marine commercial <strong>fisheries</strong>. In<br />

part, this has been due to the difficulty <strong>of</strong> establishing quantifiable links<br />

between the two sectors. In this paper, we present a preliminary analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

the effects <strong>of</strong> agricultural nonpoint source pollution on commercial fishing,<br />

an indication <strong>of</strong> the magnitude <strong>of</strong> the problem, and a conceptual framework with<br />

which to address this issue.<br />

Crutchfield, Stephen R. (1986). "U.S. Demand for Selected Groundfish<br />

Products, 1967-80: Comment." American Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural<br />

Economics, 68(4):1018-1020.<br />

Criticisms <strong>of</strong> Tsoa, Schrank, and Roy (1982) paper on groundfish demand.<br />

Crutchfield, Stephen R. (1987). "Development and Application <strong>of</strong><br />

Financial Simulators for the Fishing Industry." Computers and<br />

Electronics in Agriculture, 1:309-319.<br />

This paper outlines the basic components <strong>of</strong> the vessel simulator for<br />

otter trawlers and presents selective results illustrating its use for policy<br />

analysis. It has proven difficult to monitor economic status <strong>of</strong> commercial<br />

<strong>fisheries</strong> because <strong>of</strong> technical, bureaucratic, and cost considerations<br />

associated with survey procedures and the difficulty <strong>of</strong> timely acquisition <strong>of</strong><br />

biological and harvest data. The author has developed an alternative approach<br />

that combines information from various data bases, including periodic surveys,<br />

and integrates them in a budgeting or 'economic engineering' approach. The<br />

result <strong>of</strong> these adaptations is a tool useful for extension education as well<br />

as for research policy evaluation. As an example the simulation program is<br />

used to evaluate the economic performance <strong>of</strong> the New England otter trawl<br />

fishing fleet during the period after the 200 mile limit was imposed. Other<br />

applications are suggested for financial advisors and investors.<br />

Crutchfield, Stephen R. and John M. Gates (198?). "The Impact <strong>of</strong><br />

Extended Fisheries Jurisdiction on the New England Otter Trawl<br />

Fleet." Draft Report, Department <strong>of</strong> Resource Economics,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Rhode Island, Kingston, RI.<br />

Prior to the enactment <strong>of</strong> the Fisheries Conservation and Management Act<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1976, it was widely anticipated that extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>fisheries</strong> jurisdiction to<br />

200 miles by the United States would result in substantial economic benefit to<br />

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