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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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152 Part II: SharePoint <strong>Products</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technologies</strong> Architecture<br />

User Account Mode<br />

When you install Windows SharePoint Services, you must choose which mode you<br />

want to use to allow users access to Windows SharePoint Services sites. Windows<br />

SharePoint Services can work with two modes: domain account mode <strong>and</strong> Active<br />

Directory account creation mode. Domain account mode is used inside organizations<br />

to grant access to users that have existing Windows domain accounts. Active<br />

Directory account creation mode can be used by Internet service providers to create<br />

unique accounts for customers using the Active Directory directory service.<br />

In domain account mode, you use existing domain user accounts. If you<br />

choose Active Directory account creation mode, you are choosing to have accounts<br />

automatically created in the Active Directory organizational unit you specify. In<br />

either mode, you use the same methods to manage users of a site. You add them to<br />

the site by using their existing domain or Active Directory accounts, <strong>and</strong> then assign<br />

them to site groups to give them the rights they need to use the site.<br />

The choice between user account modes is a one-time-only choice because it<br />

affects how the configuration database for your server or server farm is created. You<br />

cannot change user account modes after creating the configuration database, <strong>and</strong><br />

this step is one of the first choices made during installation when using <strong>Microsoft</strong><br />

SQL Server. If Windows <strong>Microsoft</strong> SQL Server 2000 Desktop Engine (WMSDE) is<br />

used, the account creation mode is set to domain account mode <strong>and</strong> cannot be<br />

changed.<br />

In a Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 domain, Windows SharePoint Services<br />

can use Active Directory account creation mode. In a Windows NT domain,<br />

the domain account mode is needed.<br />

Controlling Access to Sites<br />

Windows SharePoint Services provides the ability to control site access through the<br />

use of site groups. Site groups let you specify which of your users can perform specific<br />

actions in your site. For example, a user who is a member of the Contributor<br />

site group can add content to Windows SharePoint Services lists, such as the Task<br />

list, or a document library.<br />

Because SharePoint Portal Server is designed to work in an Active Directory<br />

environment, some functionality for administrative tasks is unavailable. When adding<br />

a user to the portal site by clicking Add Users on the Manage Users page, the<br />

Select Users And Groups – Web Page Dialog dialog box should appear. However,<br />

this feature does not work with Windows NT domains. This dialog box searches for<br />

<strong>and</strong> adds users to the site. As a work-around try the following steps:<br />

1. On the Site Settings page, in the General Settings section, click Manage users.<br />

2. On the Manage Users page, click Add Users.

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