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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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Chapter 15: Configuring Windows SharePoint Services 397<br />

data <strong>and</strong> you want to conserve disk space, you can turn off data logging for<br />

usage analysis.<br />

■ Where the log files are stored <strong>and</strong> how many log files to create. By<br />

default, the log files are in c:\Windows\system32\LogFiles\STS. Inside this<br />

folder is a folder for every virtual server, <strong>and</strong> under those folders are folders for<br />

each day. You can specify any other location you prefer. You can specify that<br />

up to 30 log files are created.<br />

Note If you choose a different log file location, you must be sure to give<br />

the STS_WPG user group Read, Write, <strong>and</strong> Update permissions to the directory.<br />

Without these permissions, the usage log files cannot be created or<br />

updated by IIS. For more information about setting permissions for a directory,<br />

see the <strong>Microsoft</strong> Windows Help system.<br />

■ Whether or not to process the usage logs <strong>and</strong> when to do so. By default,<br />

the log files are set to be processed every day at 1:00 A.M. You can schedule<br />

the usage log to be processed at a more convenient downtime for your websites.<br />

You can also specify the end time for the usage log processing. If your<br />

websites are primarily used by internal employees, for example, you might<br />

schedule the log to be processed at night, when dem<strong>and</strong> on the sites is lower<br />

than during working hours. If you have multiple servers, you can stagger the<br />

processing. For example, you can configure the processing to start at midnight<br />

<strong>and</strong> stagger it by 15 minutes so that server1 starts at 12:00, server2 starts at<br />

12:15, server3 at 12:30, <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

In <strong>Microsoft</strong> Windows SharePoint Services, usage analysis data is gathered<br />

from the front-end Web servers <strong>and</strong> collected into temporary files. When the daily<br />

log processing takes place, the data is merged into the content databases on the<br />

back-end servers. Usage data is collected for an entire site collection on one server<br />

at a time. Even though the data is logged <strong>and</strong> stored for an entire site collection,<br />

when you view the data in HTML Administration pages, you can see only the data<br />

for a particular website or subsite, not for the entire site collection.<br />

Note Although you can see the total number of hits for a site collection on<br />

the Site Collection Usage Summary page, for detailed information you must<br />

use the Site Usage Report page for the individual site or subsite.<br />

Usage data is kept for up to three months in the database for historical purposes.<br />

Daily information is stored for 31 days, <strong>and</strong> monthly information is stored for

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