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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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174 Part III: Planning <strong>and</strong> Deployment<br />

be to create a generic Customers area <strong>and</strong> then organize your customers<br />

according to some other criteria within the Customers area.<br />

Topics enable users to locate information faster by organizing content into logical<br />

groups. The following are some recommendations for planning Topics:<br />

■ The tree of Topics should not be too deep—usually not more than three levels.<br />

■ Select topics that users are likely to look for.<br />

■ Find appropriate topics, especially for the top-level Topics, <strong>and</strong> retain those<br />

Topics for a long period of time rather than changing them frequently.<br />

■ If you have too many Topics, select those that are pertinent to the most users,<br />

or organize the Topics into two levels.<br />

■ Provide Topics that are unique to each portal site.<br />

If you have duplicate Topics, qualify them with appropriate prefixes to avoid<br />

confusion. For example, if you want to create a topic named Contacts for each division,<br />

create IT–Contacts, HR–Contacts, <strong>and</strong> so forth. Alternatively, you can create a<br />

topic named Contacts, with subtopics such as IT, HR, <strong>and</strong> so forth.<br />

Another example is the Location Topic, which is provided by default when you<br />

create a portal site. In this solution, all locations of organizations in the Corporate<br />

Portal site are listed under the Location Topic. Remove the Location Topic from<br />

other portal sites, or replace it with other topics that are unique <strong>and</strong> more relevant<br />

to a division.<br />

After defining your Topic structure, you can add content (such as documents, list<br />

items, <strong>and</strong> persons) to each Topic <strong>and</strong> sub-Topic. Each Topic or sub-Topic can have<br />

its own document library to which documents are uploaded. You can assign specific<br />

groups to manage each of these Topics <strong>and</strong> sub-Topics by using the Manage Security<br />

option, which is on the list of actions in the Topic area. By the same token, you can<br />

restrict areas to certain users by using the same security option. By simply assigning<br />

permissions at the area level, you can restrict access to areas in the portal <strong>and</strong> essentially<br />

customize the look <strong>and</strong> feel of the portal through the use of permissions.<br />

Planning Keywords <strong>and</strong> Keyword Best Bets<br />

Keywords mark specific content as relevant to a particular word included in a search<br />

so that the specific content appears more prominently in search results. Users with<br />

the Create Area right can create keywords for common searches. The Create Area<br />

right is included by default in the Web Designer, Administrator, <strong>and</strong> Content Manager<br />

site groups. For organizational purposes, you can nest related keywords. For<br />

example, the keyword operating system could contain the keywords Windows 2000<br />

<strong>and</strong> Windows XP.

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