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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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582 Part VII: Information Management in SharePoint <strong>Products</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technologies</strong><br />

Approval <strong>and</strong> Publishing<br />

Keyword Best Bets must be approved before they can be used in a search. Keyword<br />

managers can choose to approve new keyword Best Bets automatically or require<br />

an approval process. By default, approval is required. To alter this setting, click Edit<br />

on any keywords drop-down menu <strong>and</strong> then modify the settings within the Keyword<br />

Approval section on the Publishing tab.<br />

Keyword Best Bets can be in several different states depending on their approval<br />

status <strong>and</strong> publishing dates. The manner in which the status of keyword Best Bets is<br />

shown depends on how you are viewing keywords <strong>and</strong> keyword Best Bets.<br />

Document Metadata<br />

Another information component is metadata. A document’s metadata is also known<br />

as the document custom properties. It’s the user-definable descriptive information<br />

that is associated with each item in a document library. Lists also have metadata also<br />

known as fields. Metadata is stored in the <strong>Microsoft</strong> SQL Server content store for<br />

documents in the Docs table, <strong>and</strong> it can be displayed in the columns of a document<br />

library or list. This aspect of metadata was detailed in Chapter 19, “Working with<br />

Documents in SharePoint <strong>Products</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technologies</strong>.” However, there are restrictions<br />

as to which metadata is displayable in a column. It is limited to custom properties.<br />

For example, the document property Subject is crawled <strong>and</strong> placed in the SQL<br />

Server database <strong>and</strong> used for searching, but it will not be displayed if a column is<br />

named Subject, whereas the custom property owner is crawled for search capabilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> would be viewable in a column labeled Owner.<br />

Metadata is used during the crawl of a document, <strong>and</strong> you can select which<br />

properties to exclude during the search process by completing the following steps:<br />

1. Click Site Settings, <strong>and</strong> in the Search Settings <strong>and</strong> Indexed Content section,<br />

click Manage properties from crawled documents.<br />

2. On the Manage Properties of Crawled Content page, on the toolbar, select or<br />

clear Hide excluded properties to hide or show excluded properties in the list.<br />

By default, excluded properties are hidden <strong>and</strong> do not appear on the Manage<br />

Properties of Crawled Content page. SharePoint Portal Server formats the name of<br />

excluded properties as strikethrough text. When you click a property, not only can<br />

you change the settings of a property, but you can select <strong>and</strong> view up to five<br />

crawled documents or pages that contain the property, as illustrated in Figure 20-14.

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