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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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210 Part III: Planning <strong>and</strong> Deployment<br />

A rule is a simple query based on properties of user profiles or membership of<br />

users in security groups <strong>and</strong> distribution groups. If you have already created security<br />

groups or distribution groups in Active Directory, you can create audiences based<br />

on those groups. For example, you can define a rule for an audience group that<br />

reports to or under a specific manager (domain\managerUserName). You can also<br />

create an audience that belongs to a specific department if you have assigned a<br />

value to the Department field of user profiles.<br />

Compiling Audiences<br />

After you create or make changes to an audience, you must compile it for use. Compiling<br />

an audience group is simply a matter of executing queries to find users who<br />

meet the criteria defined in rules.<br />

Audiences can be compiled at will, or they can be compiled by using a schedule<br />

that you create. Any changes to security or distribution group membership, security<br />

or distribution member properties, or user profile public properties will not be<br />

reflected in the audience until it has been recompiled.<br />

Compiling audiences can be expensive in terms of processor time as well as<br />

disk I/O, especially if the audience membership query is complex. You should<br />

schedule audiences to be compiled at a time when the server farm <strong>and</strong> Active Directory<br />

are least busy, probably at night. Because audiences are built based on User Profiles,<br />

you should also schedule User Imports to occur before audience compilation.<br />

For large groups of audience compilation <strong>and</strong> complex audience memberships,<br />

there will be a hit on both the processor of the farm servers as well as Domain Controllers<br />

because SharePoint Portal Server might query the Active Directory to compile<br />

the audiences.<br />

Planning for Growth<br />

This section provides information to help design a deployment that meets your<br />

needs. The chapter describes performance considerations <strong>and</strong> testing, sizing guidelines,<br />

<strong>and</strong> strategies for scaling the design.<br />

This section discusses the following items:<br />

■ How to estimate system requirements<br />

■ Choosing the appropriate farm solution for your scenario<br />

■ How <strong>and</strong> when to scale the solution<br />

■ Performance considerations<br />

■ Configuration of test systems<br />

■ Sizing recommendations

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