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Microsoft Sharepoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit eBook

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Chapter 19: Working with Documents in SharePoint <strong>Products</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technologies</strong> 525<br />

1. Click the Create List link under the Actions section.<br />

2. On the Create Page page, click Document Library <strong>and</strong> follow the procedure<br />

just shown.<br />

The following procedures apply to Meeting Workspace sites, Blank Meeting<br />

sites, Decision Meeting sites, <strong>and</strong> Social Meeting sites:<br />

1. From the Modify This Workspace menu, click Site <strong>and</strong> Settings.<br />

2. Click Modify site content under the Customization section.<br />

3. On the Modify Site Content page, click Create new content.<br />

4. On the Create Page page, click Document Library <strong>and</strong> follow the procedure<br />

just shown.<br />

Once you’ve created your document library, consider creating extra columns to<br />

match the metadata you want to capture for the documents that will be located here,<br />

<strong>and</strong> then assign defaults. Also create the folder structure that you have planned for<br />

this document library.<br />

If you’re going to do a bulk transfer of documents, batch together documents with<br />

the same metadata values. Set the defaults of the columns to those values of the first<br />

batch of documents <strong>and</strong> then use the Upload Multiple Files feature on the first batch of<br />

documents. Change the default values of the columns to the metadata of the second<br />

batch of documents <strong>and</strong> upload them. Continue this process until you have uploaded<br />

all the documents. The Upload Multiple Files feature is detailed later in this chapter.<br />

Nesting Folders within a Document Library<br />

The folder structure of a document library is usually similar to the folder structure of<br />

a typical file store. For optimal performance, each folder should contain fewer than<br />

1000 files. Performance <strong>and</strong> ease of navigation will degrade as the number of files in<br />

a folder increases. The depth of the folder structure might also be limited by the<br />

number of characters in the file <strong>and</strong> folder name. There can be no more than 260<br />

total characters in the URL for a file in a document library. The maximum file or<br />

folder name length is 128 characters, including the extension.<br />

Security can’t be configured at the folder level. All folders within a document<br />

library inherit the security settings of the document library in which they reside.<br />

If a folder structure has few files but lots of subfolders, consider adding properties<br />

to the document library. Users do not have to remember where to place documents.<br />

While navigating through the subfolder hierarchy, they just need to enter<br />

property values. Views can then be added to the document library instead of adding<br />

subfolders to display the subset of documents that contain the appropriate property<br />

value. For example, create a property named “Team member” for a Team Documents<br />

folder instead of a subfolder for each team member. Then create a view that<br />

displays only those documents belonging to a particular team member.

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