ARM Cortex-A15 MPCore Processor Technical Reference Manual

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Chapter 7Level 2 Memory SystemThis chapter describes the Level 2 (L2) memory system. It contains the following sections:• About the L2 memory system on page 7-2.• Cache organization on page 7-3.• L2 RAM memories on page 7-8.• L2 cache prefetcher on page 7-9.• Cache coherency on page 7-10.• Asynchronous errors on page 7-11.• AXI Coherency Extensions on page 7-12.• Accelerator Coherency Port on page 7-18.ARM DDI 0438I Copyright © 2011-2013 ARM. All rights reserved. 7-1ID062913Non-Confidential
Level 2 Memory System7.1 About the L2 memory systemThe L2 memory system consists of a tightly-coupled L2 cache and an integrated Snoop ControlUnit (SCU), connecting up to four processors within a Cortex-A15 MPCore device. The L2memory system also interfaces with an AMBA 4 (ACE) interconnect and an AcceleratorCoherency Port (ACP) that is implemented as an AXI3 slave interface.The features of the L2 memory system include:• Configurable L2 cache size of 512KB, 1MB, 2MB and 4MB.• Fixed line length of 64 bytes.• Physically indexed and tagged cache.• 16-way set-associative cache structure.• Banked pipeline structures.• Strictly enforced inclusion property with L1 data caches.• Random cache-replacement policy.• Configurable 64-bit or 128-bit wide ACE with support for multiple outstanding requests.• Configurable 64-bit or 128-bit wide ACP with support for multiple incoming requests.• Duplicate copies of the L1 data cache directories for coherency support.• Optional Error Correction Code (ECC) support.• Optional hardware prefetch support.• Software-programmable variable latency RAMs.• Register slice support for large L2 cache sizes to minimize impact on routing delays.• MBIST support.NoteThe Cortex-A15 MPCore processor does not support TLB or cache lockdown.ARM DDI 0438I Copyright © 2011-2013 ARM. All rights reserved. 7-2ID062913Non-Confidential
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®ARM®Cortex -A15 MPCoreProcessorR
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ContentsARM Cortex-A15 MPCore Proce
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Contents11.4 PMU register descripti
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PrefaceAbout this bookThis book is
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Preface(continued)Stylemonospace bo
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PrefaceFeedbackARM welcomes feedbac
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Introduction1.1 About the Cortex-A1
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Introduction1.2.3 Debug architectur
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Introduction1.4 InterfacesThe proce
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Introduction• The L2 tag RAM regi
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IntroductionThe ARM product deliver
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Introduction1.7.5 r1p0 - r2p0The fo
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Introduction• Added L1 data TLB s
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Functional Description2.1 About the
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Functional DescriptionLoad/Store un
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Functional Description2.2 Interface
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Functional Description2.3 Clocking
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Functional DescriptionFigure 2-5 sh
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Functional DescriptionAll resets ar
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Functional DescriptionPowerup reset
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Functional Description• nPRESETDB
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Functional Description• L2 unifie
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Functional DescriptionOn entry into
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Functional DescriptionWhen the proc
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Functional DescriptionNoteFigure 2-
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Functional DescriptionRegional cloc
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Functional DescriptionTable 2-3 Val
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Functional Description4. Release th
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Functional DescriptionDebug power d
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Functional DescriptionNoteAfter a p
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Functional DescriptionThe external
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Programmers Model3.1 About the prog
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Programmers Model3.3 Advanced SIMD
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Programmers ModelYou can use the CP
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Programmers Model3.6 Large Physical
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Programmers Model3.8 Modes of opera
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Chapter 4System ControlThis chapter
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System Control4.2 Register summaryT
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System ControlOp1 CRm Op2 Name Rese
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System ControlTable 4-6 c5 register
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System ControlTable 4-8 c7 register
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System ControlTable 4-10 c9 registe
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System Control4.2.14 c15 registersT
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System ControlName CRn Op1 CRm Op2
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System Control4.2.19 Other system c
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System Control4.2.24 Performance mo
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System Control4.2.26 Virtualization
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System Control4.3 Register descript
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System ControlTo access the CTR, re
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System ControlTable 4-34 shows the
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System Control4.3.12 Memory Model F
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System ControlTable 4-40 ID_MMFR3 b
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System Control31 28 27 24 23 20 19
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System ControlTable 4-43 ID_ISAR2 b
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System ControlConfigurationsAvailab
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System ControlMCR p15, 4, , c0, c0,
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System ControlTable 4-52 SCTLR bit
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System Control31 30 29 28 27 26 25
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System ControlTable 4-53 ACTLR bit
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System ControlTable 4-53 ACTLR bit
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System ControlUsage constraints The
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System Control• The L2 internal a
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System Control31 30 29 28 27 26 25
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System ControlUsage constraints The
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System ControlTable 4-59 HCPTR bit
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System ControlTable 4-61 DFSR bit a
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System ControlTable 4-63 IFSR bit a
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System ControlConfigurationsAvailab
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System Control• UNKNOWN when exec
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Page 162 and 163: System Control• Only accessible f
Page 164 and 165: System Control31 0DataFigure 4-40 I
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Page 168 and 169: System ControlThe data returned fro
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Page 174 and 175: System Control4.3.60 L2 Auxiliary C
Page 176 and 177: System ControlTable 4-74 L2ACTLR bi
Page 178 and 179: System Control• Is only accessibl
Page 184 and 185: System ControlTable 4-79 L2MERRSR b
Page 186 and 187: Memory Management Unit5.1 About the
Page 188 and 189: Memory Management Unit5.3 TLB match
Page 190 and 191: Memory Management Unit• The TLB t
Page 192 and 193: Memory Management Unit5.6 Intermedi
Page 194 and 195: Memory Management Unit5.7 External
Page 196 and 197: Level 1 Memory System6.1 About the
Page 198 and 199: Level 1 Memory System6.3 L1 instruc
Page 200 and 201: Level 1 Memory System6.4 L1 data me
Page 202 and 203: Level 1 Memory SystemL1 or L2 cache
Page 204 and 205: Level 1 Memory SystemExternal globa
Page 206 and 207: Level 1 Memory System6.5 Program fl
Page 208 and 209: Level 1 Memory SystemReset:• Disa
Page 212 and 213: Level 2 Memory System7.2 Cache orga
Page 214 and 215: Level 2 Memory System7.2.5 Register
Page 216 and 217: Level 2 Memory SystemNote• The L2
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Page 220 and 221: Level 2 Memory System7.6 Asynchrono
Page 222 and 223: Level 2 Memory SystemFor certain tr
Page 224 and 225: Level 2 Memory System7.7.6 Snoop fi
Page 226 and 227: Level 2 Memory SystemTable 7-6 show
Page 228 and 229: Chapter 8Generic Interrupt Controll
Page 230 and 231: Generic Interrupt Controller8.2 GIC
Page 232 and 233: Generic Interrupt Controller8.2.4 I
Page 234 and 235: Generic Interrupt Controller8.3 GIC
Page 236 and 237: Generic Interrupt ControllerOffset
Page 238 and 239: Generic Interrupt ControllerTable 8
Page 240 and 241: Generic Interrupt ControllerPrivate
Page 242 and 243: Generic Interrupt Controller0x1D043
Page 244 and 245: Generic Interrupt ControllerThe Cor
Page 246 and 247: Generic Interrupt ControllerTable 8
Page 248 and 249: Generic Interrupt Controller8.3.8 V
Page 250 and 251: Generic Timer9.1 About the Generic
Page 252 and 253: Generic Timer9.3 Generic Timer prog
Page 254 and 255: Chapter 10DebugThis chapter describ
Page 256 and 257: Debug• Operating systems.• Hard
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DebugTable 10-1 CP14 debug register
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DebugTable 10-1 CP14 debug register
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DebugTable 10-2 DBGDIDR bit assignm
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DebugTable 10-4 shows the DBGDRCR b
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DebugConfigurationsAttributesThe pr
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DebugTable 10-8 DBGBCR bit assignme
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DebugTable 10-10 shows the DBGWCR b
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Debug31 12 11 2 1 0ROMADDR[31:12]Re
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Debug10.4.12 OS Lock Status Registe
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DebugTable 10-15 shows the DBGPRCR
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DebugTable 10-16 DBGDSAR bit assign
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Debug31 1 0ReservedIntegration mode
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DebugTable 10-22 shows the DBGDEVID
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Debug10.4.23 Component Identificati
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Debug10.6 External debug interfaceT
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DebugIf software running on the pro
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Performance Monitor Unit11.1 About
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Performance Monitor Unit11.3 PMU re
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Performance Monitor UnitTable 11-1
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Performance Monitor Unit11.5 Effect
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Performance Monitor Unit11.7 Interr
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Chapter 12Program Trace MacrocellTh
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Program Trace Macrocell12.2 PTM opt
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Program Trace MacrocellYou can also
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Program Trace Macrocell12.5 PTM pro
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Program Trace Macrocellarchitecture
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Program Trace Macrocell12.6 Registe
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Program Trace MacrocellTable 12-4 P
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Program Trace MacrocellTable 12-5 E
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Program Trace MacrocellTable 12-6 E
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Program Trace Macrocell31 26 25 24
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Program Trace Macrocell12.7.8 Confi
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Program Trace Macrocell12.7.10 Auxi
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Program Trace Macrocell31 4 3 2 0Re
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Program Trace MacrocellTable 12-17
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Program Trace Macrocell31 7 60Reser
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Program Trace MacrocellThe Componen
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Cross Trigger13.1 About the cross t
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Cross Trigger13.3 Cortex-A15 CTIIn
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Chapter 14NEON and VFP UnitThis cha
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NEON and VFP UnitARM DDI 0438I Copy
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NEON and VFP UnitSee the ARM ® Arc
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NEON and VFP UnitConfigurationsAvai
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NEON and VFP UnitTable 14-5 FPSCR b
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NEON and VFP UnitTable 14-6 MVFR1 b
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NEON and VFP Unit31 30 29 0Reserved
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Signal DescriptionsA.1 About the si
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Signal DescriptionsA.3 Reset signal
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Signal DescriptionsA.5 Generic Inte
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Signal DescriptionsA.6 Generic Time
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Signal DescriptionsA.8 Power manage
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Signal DescriptionsA.9 AXI interfac
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Signal DescriptionsWrite address ch
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Signal DescriptionsTable A-14 Read
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Signal DescriptionsTable A-20 Write
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Signal DescriptionsA.10 External de
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Signal DescriptionsTable A-27 Misce
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Signal DescriptionsA.12 Cross trigg
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Signal DescriptionsA.14 DFT and MBI
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Appendix BRevisionsThis appendix de
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RevisionsTable B-3 Differences betw
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