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R&S FSQ Signal Analyzer - Rohde & Schwarz

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R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> Instrument Functions<br />

<strong>Analyzer</strong> Mode<br />

The manual input mode of the sweep time is indicated by a green asterisk (*) on the<br />

display. If the selected sweep time is too short for the selected bandwidth and span,<br />

level measurement errors will occur. This happens because the available settling<br />

time for the resolution or video filters is too short. In this case, the R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> outputs<br />

UNCAL on the display and marks the indicated sweep time with a red asterisk (*).<br />

Remote command: SWE:TIME:AUTO OFF;<br />

SWE:TIME 10s<br />

RES BW AUTO The RES BW AUTO softkey couples the resolution bandwidth to the selected span.<br />

Changing the span causes automatic adjustment of the resolution bandwidth.<br />

VIDEO BW<br />

AUTO<br />

SWEEPTIME<br />

AUTO<br />

Automatic coupling of resolution bandwidth to span is always recommended when a<br />

favorable setting of the resolution bandwidth in relation to the selected span is<br />

desired for the measurement under request.<br />

The coupling ratio is set in the COUPLING RATIO submenu.<br />

The RES BW AUTO softkey is only available in the frequency domain (span > 0 Hz).<br />

The softkey is deactive in the time domain.<br />

Remote command: BAND:AUTO ON<br />

The VIDEO BW AUTO softkey couples the video bandwidth to the resolution bandwidth.<br />

If the resolution bandwidth is changed, the video bandwidth is automatically<br />

adjusted.<br />

The coupling of the video bandwidth is always recommended when the minimum<br />

sweep time is required for a selected resolution bandwidth. Narrower video bandwidths<br />

require longer sweep times due to the longer settling time. Wider bandwidths<br />

reduce the signal/noise ratio.<br />

The coupling ratio is set in the COUPLING RATIO submenu.<br />

The coupling of the video bandwidth to the resolution filter is also permitted for the<br />

time domain display (span = 0).<br />

Remote command: BAND:VID:AUTO ON<br />

The SWEEPTIME AUTO softkey couples the sweep time to the span, video bandwidth<br />

(VBW) and resolution bandwidth (RBW). The sweep time is automatically<br />

adjusted on any change in span, resolution bandwidth or video bandwidth.<br />

The softkey is only available in the frequency domain (span >0 Hz). It is blanked in<br />

the time domain.<br />

The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> always selects the shortest sweep time possible without falsifying the<br />

signal. The maximum level error compared to using a longer sweep time is < 0.1 dB.<br />

If additional bandwidth and level errors are to be avoided, the sweep time is to be<br />

set to three times the time offered in coupled mode.<br />

The frequency sweep rates required when using the quasipeak detector are defined<br />

in Annex B in CISPR 16-2-x:<br />

Band A Band B Band C/D<br />

Frequency range < 150 kHz 150 kHz to 30 MHz > 30 MHz<br />

IF bandwidth 200 Hz 9 kHz 120 kHz<br />

Frequency scan rate 20 s/kHz 200 s/MHz 20 s/MHz<br />

Operating Manual 1313.9681.12 - 01 4.23

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