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R&S FSQ Signal Analyzer - Rohde & Schwarz

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R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> Instrument Functions<br />

PHASE NOISE<br />

<strong>Analyzer</strong> Mode<br />

In time domain mode, the measured values are averaged versus time (after a<br />

sweep).<br />

Remote command: CALC:MARK:FUNC:NOIS ON;<br />

CALC:MARK:FUNC:NOIS:RES?<br />

Example: Measurement of inherent R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> noise<br />

[PRESET] The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> is set to default setting.<br />

[MARKER] Marker 1 is switched on and set to the maximum value of the displayed<br />

spectrum. Set marker to desired frequency using the rotary<br />

knob.<br />

[NOISE] The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> switches the sample detector on and sets the video<br />

bandwidth to 300 kHz (0.1 × RBW). The power density level of inherent<br />

noise is displayed in dBm/Hz in the marker info field.<br />

The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> noise figure can be calculated from the measured power density<br />

level. It is calculated by subtracting the set RF attenuation (RF Att) from the displayed<br />

noise level. 174 is to be added to the result to obtain the R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> noise<br />

figure.<br />

4.5.11.3 Phase Noise Measurement<br />

PH NOISE (ON OFF)<br />

REF POINT LEVEL<br />

REF POINT LVL OFFSET<br />

REF POINT FREQUENCY<br />

PEAK SEARCH<br />

AUTO PEAK SEARCH<br />

The PHASE NOISE softkey switches the PHASE NOISE function on/off. Additionally,<br />

the softkey opens the submenu for manually setting the reference point. The<br />

phase noise measurement can be switched off in the submenu.<br />

MARKER 1 (= reference marker) is used as a reference for the phase noise measurement.<br />

The frequency and level of the reference marker are used as fixed reference<br />

values, i.e. the REFERENCE FIXED function is activated. After switching on<br />

the phase noise measurement the reference level or the center frequency can thus<br />

be set in a way that the carrier is outside the displayed frequency range, or, for<br />

example, a notch filter is switched on to suppress the carrier.<br />

A noise power density measurement is carried out with the delta marker or delta<br />

markers. This measurement corresponds to the NOISE function in the MARKER<br />

menu (MKR). The result of the phase noise measurement is the difference in level<br />

between the reference point and the noise power density.<br />

The following possibilities can be selected on switching on PHASE NOISE:<br />

4.64 Operating Manual 1313.9681.12 - 01

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