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R&S FSQ Signal Analyzer - Rohde & Schwarz

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R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> Getting Started<br />

➢ Press the TOI softkey.<br />

Measuring the Spectrums of Complex <strong>Signal</strong>s<br />

The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> activates four markers for measuring the intermodulation<br />

distance. Two markers are positioned on the useful signals and two on the<br />

intermodulation products. The 3rd order intercept is calculated from the level<br />

difference between the useful signals and the intermodulation products. It is<br />

then displayed on the screen:<br />

Fig. 2.3 Result of intrinsic intermodulation measurement on the R&S <strong>FSQ</strong>. The 3rd order<br />

intercept (TOI) is displayed at the top right corner of the grid<br />

The level of a <strong>Signal</strong> <strong>Analyzer</strong>’s intrinsic intermodulation products depends on<br />

the RF level of the useful signals at the input mixer. When the RF attenuation<br />

is added, the mixer level is reduced and the intermodulation distance is<br />

increased. With an additional RF attenuation of 10 dB, the levels of the<br />

intermodulation products are reduced by 20 dB. The noise level is, however,<br />

increased by 10 dB.<br />

6. Increasing RF attenuation to 10 dB to reduce intermodulation products.<br />

➢ Press the AMPT key.<br />

➢ Press the RF ATTEN MANUAL softkey and enter 10 dB.<br />

The R&S <strong>FSQ</strong>’s intrinsic intermodulation products disappear below the noise<br />

floor.<br />

2.6 Operating Manual 1313.9681.12 - 01

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