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R&S FSQ Signal Analyzer - Rohde & Schwarz

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R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> Instrument Functions<br />

TIME DOM<br />

POWER<br />

<strong>Analyzer</strong> Mode<br />

• Channel power and adjacent-channel power in the frequency domain with a single<br />

carrier (“CHAN PWR ACP MULT CARR ACP” on page 4.88)<br />

• Occupied bandwidth (“OCCUPIED BANDWIDTH” on page 4.106)<br />

• Carrier-to-noise ratio (“C/N / C/NO” on page 4.118)<br />

• Amplitude probability distribution (“SIGNAL STATISTIC” on page 4.111)<br />

• Modulation depth (“MODULATION DEPTH” on page 4.119)<br />

• Spurious emissions (“SPURIOUS EMISSIONS” on page 4.127)<br />

• Spectrum Emission Mask (“SPECTRUM EMISSION MASK” on page 4.146)<br />

• 3rd order intercept (“TOI” on page 4.123)<br />

• Harmonic distortion (“HARMONIC DISTOR” on page 4.124)<br />

The above measurements are carried out alternatively.<br />

4.5.13.1 Power Measurement in Time Domain<br />

With the aid of the power measurement function, the R&S <strong>FSQ</strong> determines the<br />

power of the signal in the time domain (SPAN = 0 Hz) by summing up the power at<br />

the individual pixels and dividing the result by the number of pixels. In this way it is<br />

possible to measure for example the power of TDMA signals during transmission or<br />

during the muting phase. Both the mean power and the rms power can be measured<br />

by means of the individual power values.<br />

The result is displayed in the marker info field.<br />

The measured values are updated after each sweep or averaged over a userdefined<br />

number of sweeps (AVERAGE ON/OFF and NUMBER OF SWEEPS) in<br />

order to determine e.g. the mean power over several bursts. For determination of<br />

the peak value (MAX HOLD ON) the maximum value from several sweeps is displayed.<br />

Example<br />

Marker info field for: MEAN selected, AVERAGE ON and MAX HOLD ON:<br />

MEAN HOLD -2.33 dBm<br />

MEAN AV -2.39 dBm<br />

If both the on and off phase of a burst signal are displayed, the measurement range<br />

can be limited to the transmission or to the muting phase with the aid of vertical<br />

lines. The ratio between signal and noise power of a TDMA signal for instance can<br />

be measured by using a measurement as a reference value and after that varying<br />

the measurement range.<br />

Upon switching on power measurement the sample detector is activated (TRACE -<br />

DETECTOR - SAMPLE).<br />

POWER (ON OFF)<br />

PEAK<br />

RMS<br />

MEAN<br />

STANDARD DEVIATION<br />

4.80 Operating Manual 1313.9681.12 - 01

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