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GUIDE TO THE PHILOSOPHY 1938 - 1947.pdf - Rare Books at ...

GUIDE TO THE PHILOSOPHY 1938 - 1947.pdf - Rare Books at ...

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<strong>THE</strong>ORY OF FASCISM 63!<br />

ness are virtues appropri<strong>at</strong>e to slaves; pity is the offspring<br />

of cowardice, for "the gre<strong>at</strong>est of almsgi vers is cowardice.<br />

All those who are not sufficiently masters of themselves and<br />

do not regard morality as a self-control and self-conquest<br />

continuously exercised in things gre<strong>at</strong> and small, uncons-<br />

ciously come to glorify the good, compassion<strong>at</strong>e, benevolent<br />

impulses of th<strong>at</strong> instinctive morality which has no head,<br />

but seems merely to consist of a heart and helpful hands".<br />

Kindness, helpfulness and benevolence are, in other<br />

words, signs of weakness. Christianity, in fact, is little<br />

more than an organized conspiracy to put a premium<br />

of the inefficient<br />

upon weakness. Christianity is the religion<br />

and the cowardly; it assures the failures of this life th<strong>at</strong><br />

they will succeed in the next; the miserable, th<strong>at</strong> they<br />

will be happy; the lonely, comforted, and the poor, wealthy<br />

with a wealth more valuable than earthly riches. At the<br />

and self- .<br />

manly virtues of independence, boldness, pride<br />

assertion it calls "sour grapes", assuring the herd who<br />

lack them th<strong>at</strong> their possessor is displeasing to God. Finally,<br />

it offers the bribe of eternal life to comfort the many for<br />

their inferiority, assuring them th<strong>at</strong> in virtue of their<br />

possession of immortal souls they are "ends in them-<br />

selves", and th<strong>at</strong> as "ends" they are the equals in the eyes<br />

of God of the mighty, the proud and the powerful. "Th<strong>at</strong><br />

everybody as an 'immortal soul'," Nietzsche writes,<br />

"should have equal rank, th<strong>at</strong> in the totality of beings<br />

the 'salv<strong>at</strong>ion 9<br />

of each individual may lay claim to eternal<br />

importance, th<strong>at</strong> insignificant bigots and three-quarterlun<strong>at</strong>ics<br />

may have the right to suppose th<strong>at</strong> the laws of<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure may be persistently broken on their account<br />

any such magnific<strong>at</strong>ion of every kind of selfishness to<br />

infinity, to insolence, cannot be branded with sufficient<br />

contempt, And yet it is to this miserable fl<strong>at</strong>tery of personal<br />

vanity th<strong>at</strong> Christianity owes its triumph; by this means<br />

it lured all the bungled and the botched, all revolting and<br />

revolted people, all abortions, the whole of the refuse<br />

and offal of humanity, over to its side. The 'salv<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

in plain English, the world revolves around me."<br />

the soul 1

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