Diagnostic ultrasound ( PDFDrive )

CHAPTER 4 The Liver 135
57. Sauerbrei EE, Lopez M. Pseudotumor of the quadrate lobe in hepatic
sonography: a sign of generalized fatty iniltration. AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1986;147(5):923-927.
58. Wanless IR, Bargman JM, Oreopoulos DG, Vas SI. Subcapsular steatonecrosis
in response to peritoneal insulin delivery: a clue to the pathogenesis of
steatonecrosis in obesity. Mod Pathol. 1989;2(2):69-74.
59. Apicella PL, Mirowitz SA, Weinreb JC. Extension of vessels through hepatic
neoplasms: MR and CT indings. Radiology. 1994;191(1):135-136.
60. Quinn SF, Gosink BB. Characteristic sonographic signs of hepatic fatty
iniltration. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985;145(4):753-755.
61. Arai K, Matsui O, Takashima T, et al. Focal spared areas in fatty liver caused
by regional decreased portal low. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1988;151(2):
300-302.
62. Von Gierke E. Hepato-nephromegalia glykogenica (Glykogenspeicherkrankheit
der Leber und Nieren). Beitr Pathol Anat (Jena). 1929;82:
497-513.
63. Grossman H, Ram PC, Coleman RA, et al. Hepatic ultrasonography in
type I glycogen storage disease (von Gierke disease). Detection of hepatic
adenoma and carcinoma. Radiology. 1981;141(3):753-756.
64. Anthony PP, Ishak KG, Nayak NC, et al. he morphology of cirrhosis.
Recommendations on deinition, nomenclature, and classiication by a
working group sponsored by the World Health Organization. J Clin Pathol.
1978;31(5):395-414.
65. Giorgio A, Amoroso P, Lettieri G, et al. Cirrhosis: value of caudate to right
lobe ratio in diagnosis with US. Radiology. 1986;161(2):443-445.
66. Taylor KJ, Riely CA, Hammers L, et al. Quantitative US attenuation in
normal liver and in patients with difuse liver disease: importance of fat.
Radiology. 1986;160(1):65-71.
67. Sanford NL, Walsh P, Matis C, et al. Is ultrasonography useful in the assessment
of difuse parenchymal liver disease? Gastroenterology. 1985;
89(1):186-191.
68. Freeman MP, Vick CW, Taylor KJ, et al. Regenerating nodules in cirrhosis:
sonographic appearance with anatomic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1986;146(3):533-536.
69. Murakami T, Kuroda C, Marukawa T, et al. Regenerating nodules in hepatic
cirrhosis: MR indings with pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1990;155(6):1227-1231.
70. heise N. Macroregenerative (dysplastic) nodules and hepatocarcinogenesis:
theoretical and clinical considerations. Semin Liver Dis. 1995;
15(04):360-371.
71. Tanaka S, Kitamra T, Fujita M, et al. Small hepatocellular carcinoma: differentiation
from adenomatous hyperplastic nodule with color Doppler
low imaging. Radiology. 1992;182(1):161-165.
72. Colli A, Cocciolo M, Riva C, et al. Abnormalities of Doppler waveform
of the hepatic veins in patients with chronic liver disease: correlation
with histologic indings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994;162(4):833-
837.
73. Bolondi L, Li Bassi S, Gaiani S, et al. Liver cirrhosis: changes of Doppler
waveform of hepatic veins. Radiology. 1991;178(2):513-516.
74. Lafortune M, Dauzat M, Pomier-Layrargues G, et al. Hepatic artery: efect
of a meal in healthy persons and transplant recipients. Radiology.
1993;187(2):391-394.
75. Joynt LK, Platt JF, Rubin JM, et al. Hepatic artery resistance before and
ater standard meal in subjects with diseased and healthy livers. Radiology.
1995;196(2):489-492.
76. Friedrich-Rust M, Romen D, Vermehren J, et al. Acoustic radiation force
impulse-imaging and transient elastography for non-invasive assessment
of liver ibrosis and steatosis in NAFLD. Eur J Radiol. 2012;81(3):
e325-e331.
77. Garra BS. Elastography: current status, future prospects, and making it
work for you. Ultrasound Q. 2011;27(3):177-186.
78. Bamber J, Cosgrove D, Dietrich C, et al. EFSUMB guidelines and
recommendations on the clinical use of ultrasound elastography.
Part 1: Basic principles and technology. Ultraschall Med. 2013;34(2):
169-184.
79. Ferraioli G, Tinelli C, Lissandrin R, et al. Ultrasound point shear wave
elastography assessment of liver and spleen stifness: efect of training on
repeatability of measurements. Eur Radiol. 2014;24(6):1283-1289.
80. Barr R, Ferraioli G, Palmeri M, et al. Elastography assessment of liver ibrosis:
Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound consensus conference statement.
Radiology. 2015;276(3):845-861.
81. Bolondi L, Gandoli L, Arienti V, et al. Ultrasonography in the diagnosis
of portal hypertension: diminished response of portal vessels to respiration.
Radiology. 1982;142(1):167-172.
82. Lafortune M, Marleau D, Breton G, et al. Portal venous system measurements
in portal hypertension. Radiology. 1984;151(1):27-30.
83. Subramanyam BR, Balthazar EJ, Madamba MR, et al. Sonography of
portosystemic venous collaterals in portal hypertension. Radiology.
1983;146(1):161-166.
84. Jüttner HU, Jenney JM, Ralls PW, et al. Ultrasound demonstration of
portosystemic collaterals in cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Radiology.
1982;142(2):459-463.
85. Patriquin H, Lafortune M, Burns PN, Dauzat M. Duplex Doppler examination
in portal hypertension: technique and anatomy. AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1987;149(1):71-76.
86. Lafortune M, Constantin A, Breton G, et al. he recanalized umbilical vein
in portal hypertension: a myth. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985;144(3):
549-553.
87. Mostbeck GH, Wittich GR, Herold C, et al. Hemodynamic signiicance of
the paraumbilical vein in portal hypertension: assessment with duplex US.
Radiology. 1989;170(2):339-342.
88. Di Candio G, Campatelli A, Mosca F, et al. Ultrasound detection of unusual
spontaneous portosystemic shunts associated with uncomplicated portal
hypertension. J Ultrasound Med. 1985;4(6):297-305.
89. Nelson RC, Lovett KE, Chezmar JL, et al. Comparison of pulsed Doppler
sonography and angiography in patients with portal hypertension. AJR Am
J Roentgenol. 1987;149(1):77-81.
90. Bellamy EA, Bossi MC, Cosgrove DO. Ultrasound demonstration of changes
in the normal portal venous system following a meal. Br J Radiol.
1984;57(674):147-149.
91. Ohnishi K, Saito M, Nakayama T, et al. Portal venous hemodynamics in
chronic liver disease: efects of posture change and exercise. Radiology.
1985;155(3):757-761.
92. Bolondi L, Mazziotti A, Arienti V, et al. Ultrasonographic study of portal
venous system in portal hypertension and ater portosystemic shunt operations.
Surgery. 1984;95(3):261-269.
93. Zwiebel WJ, Mountford RA, Halliwell MJ, Wells PN. Splanchnic blood low
in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension: investigation with duplex
Doppler US. Radiology. 1995;194(3):807-812.
94. Finn JP, Kane RA, Edelman RR, et al. Imaging of the portal venous system
in patients with cirrhosis: MR angiography vs duplex Doppler sonography.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993;161(5):989-994.
95. Wilson SR, Hine AL. Leiomyosarcoma of the portal vein. AJR Am J
Roentgenol. 1987;149(1):183-184.
96. Van Gansbeke D, Avni EF, Delcour C, et al. Sonographic features of portal
vein thrombosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985;144(4):749-752.
97. Kauzlaric D, Petrovic M, Barmeir E. Sonography of cavernous
transformation of the portal vein. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1984;142(2):
383-384.
98. Aldrete JS, Slaughter RL, Han SY. Portal vein thrombosis resulting in portal
hypertension in adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 1976;65(3):236-243.
99. Dodd GD, Memel DS, Baron RL, et al. Portal vein thrombosis in patients
with cirrhosis: does sonographic detection of intrathrombus low allow
diferentiation of benign and malignant thrombus? AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1995;165(3):573-577.
100. Taylor KJ, Burns PN, Woodcock JP, Wells PN. Blood low in deep abdominal
and pelvic vessels: ultrasonic pulsed-Doppler analysis. Radiology.
1985;154(2):487-493.
101. Brown BP, Abu-Yousef M, Farner R, et al. Doppler sonography: a noninvasive
method for evaluation of hepatic venocclusive disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1990;154(4):721-724.
102. Ralls PW, Johnson MB, Radin DR, et al. Budd-Chiari syndrome: detection
with color Doppler sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992;159(1):
113-116.
103. Keller MS, Taylor KJ, Riely CA. Pseudoportal Doppler signal in the partially
obstructed inferior vena cava. Radiology. 1989;170(2):475-477.