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CHAPTER 54 Pediatric Pelvic Sonography 1917

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101. Eberli D, Gretener H, Dommann-Scherrer C, et al. Cystic dysplasia of the

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104. Weiss AJ, Kellman GM, Middleton WD, Kirkemo A. Intratesticular varicocele:

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106. Galejs LE, Kass EJ. Color Doppler ultrasound evaluation of the acute scrotum.

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108. Friedman SC, Sheynkin YR. Acute scrotal symptoms due to perforated

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109. Yang WT, Ku KW, Metreweli C. Case report: neonatal adrenal haemorrhage

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110. Schroder CH, Rieu P, de Jong MC. Peritoneal laceration: a rare cause of

scrotal edema in a 2-year-old boy. Adv Perit Dial. 1993;9:329-330.

111. Simoneaux SF, Ball TI, Atkinson Jr GO. Scrotal swelling: unusual irst

presentation of Crohn’s disease. Pediatr Radiol. 1995;25(5):375-376.

112. Older RA, Watson LR. Ultrasound diagnosis of testicular torsion: beware

the swollen epididymis. J Urol. 1997;157(4):1369-1370.

113. Kilkenny TE. Acute scrotum in an infant: post-herniorrhaphy complication.

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114. Kadish HA, Bolte RG. A retrospective review of pediatric patients with

epididymitis, testicular torsion, and torsion of testicular appendages.

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115. Gronski M, Hollman AS. he acute paediatric scrotum: the role of colour

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116. Hollman AS, Ingram S, Carachi R, Davis C. Colour Doppler imaging of

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117. Bhatt S, Dogra VS. Role of US in testicular and scrotal trauma. Radiographics.

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118. Brown SM, Casillas VJ, Montalvo BM, Albores-Saavedra J. Intrauterine

spermatic cord torsion in the newborn: sonographic and pathologic correlation.

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119. Groisman GM, Nassrallah M, Bar-Maor JA. Bilateral intra-uterine testicular

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120. Zinn HL, Cohen HL, Horowitz M. Testicular torsion in neonates: importance

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121. Kof SA. Does compensatory testicular enlargement predict monorchism?

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124. Paltiel HJ, Connolly LP, Atala A, et al. Acute scrotal symptoms in boys with

an indeterminate clinical presentation: comparison of color Doppler

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125. Chen DC, Holder LE, Kaplan GN. Correlation of radionuclide imaging

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126. Prando D. Torsion of the spermatic cord: the main gray-scale and Doppler

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127. Coley BD, Frush DP, Babcock DS, et al. Acute testicular torsion: comparison

of unenhanced and contrast-enhanced power Doppler US, color Doppler

US, and radionuclide imaging. Radiology. 1996;199(2):441-446.

128. Siegel MJ. he acute scrotum. Radiol Clin North Am. 1997;35(4):

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129. Deurdulian C, Mittelstaedt CA, Chong WK, Fielding JR. US of acute scrotal

trauma: optimal technique, imaging indings, and management. Radiographics.

2007;27(2):357-369.

130. Haynes BE, Haynes VE. Manipulative detorsion: beware the twist that does

not turn. J Urol. 1987;137(1):118-119.

131. Erbay N, Brown SL, Spencer RP. Hydrocele mimicking testicular torsion

on radionuclide and ultrasound studies. Clin Nucl Med. 1997;22(8):

570-571.

132. Nye PJ, Prati Jr RC. Idiopathic hydrocele and absent testicular diastolic

low. J Clin Ultrasound. 1997;25(1):43-46.

133. Nussbaum Blask AR, Rushton HG. Sonographic appearance of the epididymis

in pediatric testicular torsion. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;187(6):

1627-1635.

134. Horstman WG, Middleton WD, Melson GL. Scrotal inlammatory disease:

color Doppler US indings. Radiology. 1991;179(1):55-59.

135. Jee WH, Choe BY, Byun JY, et al. Resistive index of the intrascrotal artery

in scrotal inlammatory disease. Acta Radiol. 1997;38(6):1026-1030.

136. Lee JC, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. Imaging of the epididymis. Ultrasound Q.

2008;24(1):3-16.

137. Karmazyn B, Kaefer M, Kaufman S, Jennings SG. Ultrasonography and

clinical indings in children with epididymitis, with and without associated

lower urinary tract abnormalities. Pediatr Radiol. 2009;39(10):

1054-1058.

138. Bukowski TP, Lewis AG, Reeves D, et al. Epididymitis in older boys: dysfunctional

voiding as an etiology. J Urol. 1995;154(2 Pt 2):762-765.

139. Cohen HL, Shapiro MA, Haller JO, Glassberg K. Torsion of the testicular

appendage. Sonographic diagnosis. J Ultrasound Med. 1992;11(3):81-83.

140. Baldisserotto M, de Souza JC, Pertence AP, Dora MD. Color Doppler

sonography of normal and torsed testicular appendages in children. AJR

Am J Roentgenol. 2005;184(4):1287-1292.

141. Singh AK, Kao SC. Torsion of testicular appendage. Pediatr Radiol.

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142. Strauss S, Faingold R, Manor H. Torsion of the testicular appendages:

sonographic appearance. J Ultrasound Med. 1997;16(3):189-192.

143. Hesser U, Rosenborg M, Gierup J, et al. Gray-scale sonography in torsion

of the testicular appendages. Pediatr Radiol. 1993;23(7):529-532.

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